Method for sealing a region of open hole gravel pack
A system for sealing a region of open hole gravel pack comprising a sealing patch and an installation tool is described. The sealing patch includes a tubular assembly including two expandable anchor/seals and two low melting temperature alloy elements positioned on outside surface of the tubular assembly above the anchor/seals. The system is deployed in desirable location in the well and the tool is operated to set anchor/seals in interference contact with sand-screen. Then the alloy elements are melted to seal the patch. The anchor/seals serve two purposes: they provide a hanging capacity to support the patch in the well and create a “bridge” preventing the molten alloy from freely flowing through the annulus between the tubular assembly and sand screen and focusing the molten alloy at the anchor/seals to flow in radial direction penetrating through the sand-screen and the surrounding proppant sand creating a complete seal.
1. A system for sealing a region of open hole gravel pack comprising a well sand-screen, comprising:
a tubular assembly comprising first and second tubulars and a first anchor/seal and a second anchor/seal coupled to the tubular assembly, wherein internal diameters of the first and the second anchor/seals are less than an internal diameter of the tubulars;
a first low melting temperature alloy element positioned around an outer surface of the tubular assembly above the first anchor/seal and a second low melting temperature alloy element positioned around an outer surface of the tubular assembly above the second anchor/seal;
an expansion tool comprising:
a first expansion device, and
a second expansion device coupled to a shaft, wherein the second expansion device is positioned between the first and second anchor/seals, and
a thruster coupled to the shaft and capable of providing a force necessary for expansion of the first and second anchor/seals in interference contact with the well sand-screen; and
a heater capable of melting the low melting temperature alloy elements.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first and the second expansion devices is selected such that upon expansion of the first anchor/seal by the first expansion device, the second expansion device approximately engages the second anchor/seal.
3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising a wireline with a pressure pump.
4. A method for sealing a region of open hole gravel pack comprising a well sand-screen, comprising: deploying a system for sealing the region of open hole gravel pack comprising: a tubular assembly comprising first and second tubulars, and a first anchor/seal and a second anchor/seal coupled to the tubular assembly, wherein an internal diameter of the first and the second anchor/seals are less than an internal diameter of the tubulars, a first low melting temperature alloy element positioned around an outer surface of the tubular assembly above the first anchor/seal and a second low melting temperature alloy element positioned around an outer surface of the tubular assembly above the second anchor/seal; an expansion tool comprising: a first expansion device, and a second expansion device coupled to a shaft, wherein the second expansion device is positioned inside the tubular assembly between the first and second anchor/seals, a thruster coupled to the shaft and capable of providing a force necessary for expansion of the first and second anchor/seals in interference contact with the well sand-screen; positioning the tubular assembly in a well such that the first anchor/seal is below and the second anchor/seal is above a region desired to be sealed; operating the expansion tool to expand the anchor/seals in interference contact with the well sand screen; heating the first and second low melting temperature alloys so that they melt and flow through the well sand-screen and proppant sand in a radial direction; and allowing the alloys to cool and solidify and form seals.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the expansion devices do not expand any of the tubulars.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein a distance between the first and the second expansion devices is selected such that upon expansion of the first anchor/seal by the first expansion device, the second expansion device approximately engages the second anchor/seal.
7. The system of claim 4 , further comprising a wireline with a pressure pump.