IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,812,675
Granted Patent B1
US 10,812,675 · App. 16/550,746 · Granted Oct 20, 2020

Verifying document security using an infrared VOID pantograph mark

Inventor: Edward N. Chapman (Rochester, NY)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
H04N1/3232G06F3/1222G06F3/1243G06F3/1256G06K7/12G06K19/0614G06T1/005H04N1/0044H04N1/00883H04N1/32309H04N1/32352G06T2201/0065G06T2207/10048
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,812,675
App. No.
16/550,746
Filed
Aug 26, 2019
Granted
Oct 20, 2020
Kind
B1
Art Unit
2672
USPC
358/3.28
Abstract

To generate a security mark, a system prints first and second patterns on a first document using non-infrared absorbing colors. A print engine will receive the substrate and create a copy of the security mark onto a second document. When printing the second document the print engine may use ink of an infrared-absorbing color, such as black, to print a hidden security element of the security mark. When an infrared camera captures a digital image of the second document and the captured image is displayed, the captured image will reveal the hidden security element.

Claims (114)

1. A method of creating a security mark on a document, the method comprising:

selecting a first pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors;

selecting a second pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors, wherein the first pattern and the second pattern exhibit substantially the same reflectance in the infrared spectrum;

by a print device, printing a security mark on a first substrate in a first color space, wherein the printing comprises:

printing one of the first pattern or the second pattern as a foreground, and

printing the other of the first pattern or the second pattern as a background;

by a print engine, creating a copy of the security mark and printing the copy of the security mark on a second substrate;

by an infrared camera, capturing an image of security mark as printed on the first substrate; and

by a display, displaying the image captured by the infrared camera, wherein the displayed image reveals a watermark that is different from other portions of the image on the display.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

printing, by the print device, the security mark on the first substrate comprises using no infrared-absorbing ink to do so; and

printing, by the print engine, the copy of the security mark on the second substrate comprises using infrared-absorbing ink to do so.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the first pattern comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

printing the first pattern comprises printing elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern comprise CMY; and

printing the second pattern comprises printing elements using a CMY ink combination.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern also comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY; and

printing the second pattern comprises printing elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the non-infrared-absorbing colors exclude black.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein

printing, by the print engine, the second document comprises printing the second document in a CMY color space; and

displaying, by the display, the image comprises displaying the image in a second color space; and

the second color space is an RGB color space.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein printing the security mark comprises printing the foreground and the background at substantially equal sizes.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the security mark is a pantograph mark in which:

the foreground comprises a first pattern of dots;

the background comprises a second pattern of dots.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first pattern of dots exhibits a size or shape that differs from that of the second pattern of dots.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein either the first pattern of dots or the second pattern of dots includes CMY color elements, while the other pattern of dots does not include CMY color elements.

11. A document security marking system, the system comprising:

a processor

a print device;

a print engine;

an infrared camera;

a display; and

a computer-readable medium containing programming instructions that are configured to cause the processor to:

select a first pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors,

select a second pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors, wherein the first pattern and the second pattern exhibit substantially the same reflectance in the infrared spectrum, and

cause the print device to print a security mark on a first substrate in a first color space by:

printing one of the first pattern or the second pattern as a foreground; and

printing the other of the first pattern or the second pattern as a background,

cause the print engine to create a copy of the security mark and print the copy of the security mark on a second substrate, and

cause a processor to, upon receipt of an image that is of the security mark on the second substrate and that is captured by the infrared camera:

cause the display to display the image captured by the infrared camera, wherein the displayed image reveals a watermark that is different from other portions of the image on the display.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein:

the instructions to cause the print device to print the security mark on the first substrate comprise instructions to using no infrared-absorbing ink to do so; and

the instructions to cause the print engine to print the copy of the security mark on the second substrate comprise instructions to use infrared-absorbing ink to do so.

13. The system of claim 11 , wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the first pattern comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

the instructions to print the first pattern comprise instructions to print elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern comprise CMY; and

the instructions to print the second pattern comprise instructions to print elements using a CMY ink combination.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern also comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY; and

the instructions to print the second pattern comprise instructions to print elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the non-infrared-absorbing colors exclude black.

16. The system of claim 11 , wherein

the instructions to cause the print engine to print the copy of the security mark on the second substrate comprise instructions to print the copy of the security mark in a CMY color space; and

the instructions to cause the display to display the image comprise instructions to display the image in a second color space; and

the second color space is an RGB color space.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions to print the security mark comprise instructions to print the foreground and the background at substantially equal sizes.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the security mark is a pantograph mark in which:

the foreground comprises a first pattern of dots;

the background comprises a second pattern of dots.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the first pattern of dots exhibits a size or shape that differs from that of the second pattern of dots.

20. The method of claim 18 , wherein either the first pattern of dots or the second pattern of dots includes CMY color elements, while the other pattern of dots does not include CMY color elements.

21. A document security marking system, the system comprising:

a processor

a print device; and

a computer-readable medium containing programming instructions that are configured to cause the processor to:

select a first pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors,

select a second pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors, wherein the first pattern and the second pattern exhibit substantially the same reflectance in the infrared spectrum, and

cause the print device to print a security mark on a first substrate in a first color space by:

printing one of the first pattern or the second pattern as a foreground, and

printing the other of the first pattern or the second pattern as a background,

wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the first pattern comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

the instructions to print the first pattern comprise instructions to print elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY;

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern comprise CMY; and

the instructions to print the second pattern comprise instructions to print elements using a CMY ink combination.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein:

the non-infrared-absorbing colors of the second pattern also comprise any or all of the following: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY; and

the instructions to print the second pattern comprise instructions to print elements using any of the following ink combinations: C, M, Y, CM, CY or MY.

23. The system of claim 22 , wherein the non-infrared-absorbing colors exclude black.

24. The system of claim 21 , wherein

the instructions to cause the print engine to print the copy of the security mark on the second substrate comprise instructions to print the copy of the security mark in a CMY color space; and

the instructions to cause the display to display the image comprise instructions to display the image in a second color space; and

the second color space is an RGB color space.

25. The system of claim 21 , wherein the instructions to print the security mark comprise instructions to print the foreground and the background at substantially equal sizes.

26. The system of claim 21 , wherein the security mark is a pantograph mark in which:

the foreground comprises a first pattern of dots;

the background comprises a second pattern of dots.

27. The system of claim 26 , wherein the first pattern of dots exhibits a size or shape that differs from that of the second pattern of dots.

28. A document security marking system, the system comprising:

a processor;

a print device; and

a computer-readable medium containing programming instructions that are configured to cause the processor to:

select a first pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors,

select a second pattern that comprises one or more non-infrared-absorbing colors, wherein the first pattern and the second pattern exhibit substantially the same reflectance in the infrared spectrum, and

cause the print device to print a security mark on a first substrate in a first color space by:

printing one of the first pattern or the second pattern as a foreground, and

printing the other of the first pattern or the second pattern as a background;

wherein:

the instructions to cause the print engine to print the copy of the security mark on the second substrate comprise instructions to print the copy of the security mark in a CMY color space,

the instructions to cause the display to display the image comprise instructions to display the image in a second color space, and

the second color space is an RGB color space.

29. The system of claim 28 , wherein the instructions to print the security mark comprise instructions to print the foreground and the background at substantially equal sizes.

30. The system of claim 28 , wherein the security mark is a pantograph mark in which:

the foreground comprises a first pattern of dots;

the background comprises a second pattern of dots.

31. The system of claim 30 , wherein the first pattern of dots exhibits a size or shape that differs from that of the second pattern of dots.

32. The method of claim 30 , wherein either the first pattern of dots or the second pattern of dots includes CMY color elements, while the other pattern of dots does not include CMY color elements.

Assignments (9)
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2019
From: CHAPMAN, EDWARD N.
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 050165/0607 →
Cited By (4)
US 12,423,033 US 12,472,765 US 12,530,555 US 12,659,414