Foldable display device and manufacturing method thereof
A foldable display device is capable of improving a strength of a folding area and substantially reducing or minimizing a dead space of a non-folding area. The foldable display device includes: a display panel including a folding area and a non-folding area, and having a front surface and a back surface that are opposite each other; a window adjacent the front surface of the display panel; an auxiliary layer adjacent the back surface of the display panel; a first adhesive layer between the display panel and the window; and a second adhesive layer between the display panel and the auxiliary layer. A width of the window at the folding area is greater than a width of the window at the non-folding area.
1. A foldable display device comprising:
a display panel comprising a folding area and a non-folding area, the display panel having a front surface to display an image and a back surface facing oppositely away from the front surface;
a window adjacent the front surface of the display panel, the entire window being a glass to display the image;
an auxiliary layer adjacent the back surface of the display panel;
a first adhesive layer between the display panel and the window; and
a second adhesive layer between the display panel and the auxiliary layer,
wherein when the foldable display device is unfolded,
the window has a front surface parallel to the front surface of the display panel,
an entire perimeter of the front surface of the window comprises a first pair of sides extending in a first direction and opposite each other and a second pair of sides extending in a second direction and opposite each other and having a width longer than a width of the first pair of sides when viewed from above the front surface of the display panel,
on the front surface of the window, a width of the window at the folding area in the first direction is greater than a width of the window at the non-folding area in the first direction, and
on the front surface of the window, at least one of the second pair of sides of the window includes a protruding portion protruding in the first direction in the folding area.
2. The foldable display device of claim 1 , wherein a breaking strength at the folding area is greater than a breaking strength at the non-folding area.
3. The foldable display device of claim 2 , wherein the breaking strength at the folding area is in a range from about 1 Gpa to about 100 Gpa, and the breaking strength at the non-folding area is in a range from about 100 MPa to about 1 Gpa.
4. The foldable display device of claim 1 , further comprising two opposite side surfaces along the second pair of sides and opposite each other;
wherein the two opposite side surfaces at the folding area are uncut surfaces, and the two opposite side surfaces at the non-folding area are cut surfaces.
5. The foldable display device of claim 4 , wherein at least one side surface of the two opposite side surfaces at the folding area has a step difference.
6. The foldable display device of claim 4 , wherein the two opposite side surfaces at the non-folding area are flat surfaces.
7. The foldable display device of claim 6 , wherein respective widths of the display panel, the window, the auxiliary layer, the first adhesive layer, and the second adhesive layer at the non-folding area are substantially equal to each other.
8. The foldable display device of claim 4 , wherein the two opposite side surfaces at the non-folding area are curved surfaces.
9. The foldable display device of claim 4 , further comprising a reinforcing member at the cut surfaces.
10. The foldable display device of claim 9 , wherein the reinforcing member does not contact the uncut surfaces.
11. The foldable display device of claim 1 , wherein the window comprises a tempered glass having a thickness in a range from about 10 μm to about 100 μm.
12. The foldable display device of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary layer comprises any one of a protective film, a light blocking film, a reflective film, and a heat dissipation film.
13. The foldable display device of claim 1 , wherein when the foldable display device is unfolded, at least one of two opposite side surfaces of the window along the second pair of sides includes a protruding portion.
14. The foldable display device of claim 1 , wherein the front surface of the window is opposite to a back surface of the window which faces the front surface of the display panel.
15. A foldable display device comprising:
a display panel comprising a folding area and a non-folding area, the display panel having a front surface to display an image and a back surface facing oppositely away from the front surface,
a window adjacent the front surface of the display panel, the entire window being a glass to display the image;
an auxiliary layer adjacent the back surface of the display panel;
a first adhesive layer between the display panel and the window; and
a second adhesive layer between the display panel and the auxiliary layer,
wherein the window comprises two opposite side surfaces that are perpendicular to a folding axis and opposite each other,
the two opposite side surfaces at the folding area are uncut surfaces, and the two opposite side surfaces at the non-folding area are cut surfaces, and
when the foldable display device is unfolded,
the window has a front surface parallel to the front surface of the display panel,
an entire perimeter of the front surface of the window comprises a first pair of sides extending in a first direction and opposite each other and a second pair of sides extending in a second direction and opposite each other and having a width longer than a width of the first pair of sides when viewed from above the front surface of the display panel, and
on the front surface of the window, a distance in the first direction between the second pair of sides at the folding area is greater than a distance in the first direction between the second pair of sides at the non-folding area, and
on the front surface of the window, at least one of the second pair of sides of the window includes a protruding portion protruding in the first direction in the folding area.
16. The foldable display device of claim 15 , wherein a width of the window at the folding area is greater than a width of the window at the non-folding area.
17. The foldable display device of claim 15 , wherein a breaking strength at the folding area is greater than a breaking strength at the non-folding area.
18. The foldable display device of claim 17 , wherein the breaking strength at the folding area is in a range from about 1 Gpa to about 100 Gpa, and the breaking strength at the non-folding area is in a range from about 100 MPa to about 1 Gpa.
19. The foldable display device of claim 15 , wherein the window comprises a tempered glass having a thickness in a range from about 10 μm to about 100 μm.