IP Library Granted Patent US 11,330,515
Granted Patent B2
US 11,330,515 · App. 16/561,993 · Granted May 10, 2022

Redistributing clients based on comparisons to historical connection metrics

Inventors: Pratibha Gupta (Mountain View, CA); Peter George Khoury (San Francisco, CA); William S. Kish (Saratoga, CA); Allen Ka Lun Miu (Union City, CA); Victor Shtrom (Los Altos, CA); David Sheldon Stephenson (San Jose, CA); Huayan Wang (Milpitas, CA)
Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises LLC
H04W48/20H04W24/02H04W40/12H04W40/24H04W76/10H04W88/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,330,515
App. No.
16/561,993
Filed
Sep 5, 2019
Granted
May 10, 2022
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2462
USPC
370/329
Abstract

Systems and methods for instituting redistribution of wireless clients to improve service, comprising via access point (AP), multiple APs acting in concert, and/or a central entity, in connection with a network, allowing a client to associate; deciding that an associated client should be redistributed based on a connection metric, wherein the decision is based on at least one of, a probability calculation, network metric and a threshold comparison; and via the AP, sending the associated client a trigger, wherein the trigger is at least one of, a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

Claims (32)

1. A method for instituting redistribution of a client in a WiFi network that includes a plurality of WiFi access points (APs), the method comprising:

allowing the client to associate with a first of the WiFi APs;

deciding that the client should be redistributed from the first of the WiFi APs to a second of the WiFi APs based on a connection metric,

wherein the decision is based at least in part on a comparison of a current value of the connection metric to one or more historical values of the connection metric; and

sending the client a trigger,

wherein the trigger is at least one of a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the trigger is a redistribution request, and the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes a list of potential candidate neighbor APs.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the connection metric is at least one of client specific and radio specific.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the connection metric is at least one of received signal strength indication (RSSI), advertised throughput, and physical layer rate.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

preventing the client from re-associating with the first of the WiFi APs for a certain period of time after the trigger is sent to the client.

6. A method for instituting redistribution of a wireless client in a WiFi network that includes a plurality of WiFi access points (APs), the method comprising:

allowing a client to associate with a first of the WiFi APs, the AP being in connection with the WiFi network;

deciding, via the plurality of WiFi APs acting in concert with one another and in connection with the WiFi network, that the client should be redistributed from the first of the WiFi APs to a second of the WiFi APs based on a connection metric, and

sending, from one of the plurality of WiFi APs, the client a trigger and a list of potential candidate WiFi APs in the plurality of WiFi APs that the client may associate with along with RF channel numbers for each WiFi AP in the list of WiFi APs,

wherein the trigger is at least one of a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the decision is based on the threshold comparison, and the threshold is based on at least one of received signal strength indication (RSSI) and throughput.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein the connection metric is at least one of client specific and radio specific.

9. The method of claim 6 wherein the connection metric is at least one of received signal strength indication (RSSI), advertised throughput, and physical layer rate.

10. The method of claim 6 , the method further comprising discarding older ones of the historical values of the connection metric.

11. The method of claim 6 , the wherein the one of the plurality of WiFI APs further sends client load and/or capacity estimates for at least some of the potential candidate WiFi APs.

12. A system for instituting redistribution of a wireless client in, comprising:

a WiFi network that includes a plurality of WiFi access points (APs), wherein a first of the WiFi APs is configured to,

allow the client to associate with the first of the WiFi APs; and

connect with the WiFi network;

a central entity configured to,

connect with the WiFi network;

decide that an client should be redistributed from the first of the WiFi APs to a second of the WiFi APs based on a connection metric,

wherein the decision is based at least in part on a comparison of a current value of the connection metric to one or more historical values of the connection metric; and

the first of the WiFi APs is further configured to send the client a trigger,

wherein the trigger is at least one of a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the trigger is a redistribution request, and the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes a list of potential candidate neighbor APs.

Assignments (8)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 8, 2026
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 075476/0814 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 058843/0712 Recorded Jan 12, 2026
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE NORTH CAROLINA, LLC (F/K/A COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA); COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 074591/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 058875/0449 Recorded Dec 19, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC (F/K/A ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.); COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 069743/0057 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE INC., OF NORTH CAROLINA; OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC; RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 069889/0114 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
To: RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 066399/0561 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2021
From: ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST
Reel/Frame 060752/0001 →
ABL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 15, 2021
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 058843/0712 →
TERM LOAN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 15, 2021
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 058875/0449 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 14855079 · Sep 15, 2015
Continuation PCTUS2014029730 · Mar 14, 2014
Provisional Application 61858573 · Jul 25, 2013
Provisional Application 61799675 · Mar 15, 2013
Related Publication 20190394722A1 · Dec 26, 2019