Diverter valve for conveying material to be conveyed and method for cleaning a diverter valve of this type
A diverter valve for conveying material to be conveyed, the diverter valve being cleanable using a method for CIP cleaning, comprises a housing with at least three passage openings to feed or discharge the material to be conveyed, the passage openings defining a conveying plane. The diverter valve further comprises a rotary part having an axis of rotation and an outer contour designed conically in relation to the axis of rotation at least in sections, the rotary part being arrangeable in the housing in a sealed manner, the rotary part being displaceable along the axis of rotation in an axially driven manner and being arranged such as to be drivable for rotation about the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation being oriented perpendicular to the conveying plane, a passage duct arranged in the rotary part, which—depending on a rotary position of the rotary part—connects in each case two passage openings for conveying material along the passage duct through the diverter valve. The CIP cleaning method of a diverter valve of this type comprises the pulling back and rotating the rotary part into an intermediate position to clean and then dry the diverter valve intensively. A particular feature is the embodiment configured without drainage in the housing of the diverter valve.
1. A diverter valve for conveying material to be conveyed, comprising:
a housing with at least three passage openings to one of feed and discharge the material to be conveyed, the passage openings defining a conveying plane,
a rotary part having a rotary axis and an outer contour designed conically at least in sections relative to the axis of rotation, the rotary part being arrangeable in the housing in a sealed manner, the rotary part being displaceable along the axis of rotation in an axially driven manner and being arranged such as to be drivable for rotation about the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation being oriented perpendicular to the conveying plane, and
a passage duct arranged in the rotary part, the passage duct connecting, depending on a rotary position of the rotary part, in each case two passage openings to convey material to be conveyed through the diverter valve along the passage duct, and
passage duct sealing members arranged circumferentially on the rotary part in relation to a passage duct longitudinal axis, wherein the passage duct sealing members are each retained in a sealing groove of the rotary part in such a way as to be clamped against a surface of the rotary part, wherein the passage duct sealing members protrude from the outer contour of the rotary part with a protruding section, wherein the protruding section has at least one transition chamfer for a smooth transition of the surfaces of the rotary part and the passage duct sealing member.
2. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a rotary drive for rotatably displacing the rotary part about the axis of rotation, the rotary drive enabling a central position of the rotary part.
3. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein a cone angle of the outer contour of the rotary part is between 10° and 40°.
4. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the rotary part is in direct contact, with its outer contour, with the inner contour of the housing.
5. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:
cone sealing members arranged circumferentially on the rotary part in relation to the axis of rotation, the passage duct being arranged between the cone sealing members in relation to the axis of rotation.
6. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the passage duct sealing members are each retained in a sealing groove of the rotary part in such a way as to be clamped against a surface of the rotary part without gaps.
7. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the passage duct sealing members are each retained in the corresponding sealing groove in a form-fitting manner.
8. The diverter valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the transition chamfer is circumferential.