Recombinant modified fibroblast growth factors and therapeutic uses thereof
Described herein are modified fibroblast growth factor (FGF) polypeptides, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments that include such modified FGF polypeptides, and methods of using such modified FGF polypeptides to treat or prevent conditions that benefit from administration of FGFs.
1. A method of ameliorating a corneal herpetic keratopathy or suppressing reactivation of a latent herpes virus comprising administering to an eye of a mammal, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide comprising a sequence comprising mutated residues compared to wild-type FGF-1 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1,
wherein the mutated residues comprise Cys16Ser, Ala66Cys, and Cys117Val,
wherein the polypeptide comprises an N-terminal methionine residue positioned upstream to the first residue of SEQ ID NO: 1,
wherein the corneal herpetic keratopathy is secondary to an infection by a herpes virus; and
wherein administering the pharmaceutical composition comprising the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide results in suppression of reactivation of the latent herpes virus in the mammal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the corneal herpetic keratopathy is a chronic or recurrent herpetic keratopathy.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the corneal herpetic keratopathy comprises a neurotrophic keratopathy.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammal is a human.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises phosphate buffered saline, 0.3% propylene glycol, 0.4% polyethylene glycol 400, and 0.05% hydroxypropyl guar, wherein the phosphate buffered saline has a pH of 7.2.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises at least about 50 pg/ml to about 500 pg/ml of the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the administering comprises administering the pharmaceutical composition comprising the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide for a duration of 30 days.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the administering comprises administering the pharmaceutical composition comprising the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide twice daily.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is an aqueous ophthalmic formulation.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the ophthalmic formulation is an eye drop.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition lacks heparin.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recombinant FGF-1 polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is of at least 95% sequence identity to the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:2.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering the pharmaceutical composition comprising the recombinant modified FGF-1 polypeptide reduces inflammation associated with the corneal herpetic keratopathy.