Provisioning of services in a communication network

1. An SDN communication system comprising a plurality of white boxes and a plurality of servers connected there-between, wherein the SDN communication system's control is programmable and the underlying infrastructure is abstracted from applications and network services, wherein said SDN communication system is configured to provide services to a plurality of mobile elements, and wherein said SDN communication system is characterized in that:

a) all traffic being forwarded to said plurality of mobile elements, and/or to a plurality of broadband communication elements and/or to enterprises, is forwarded after it has been re-arranged based on pre-defined criteria via a single unified cloud;

b) said single unified cloud being a software based centralized control, for forwarding traffic via said single unified cloud extending from a first end comprising a plurality of end-users to a second end comprising a core network, covering a last mile sub-network, a metro sub-network and an edge sub-network; and

wherein the SDN communication system comprises at least two processors each configured to re-arrange traffic so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet the one or more pre-defined criteria, and wherein at least one of the two processors is located at, at least one end of the single unified cloud for conveying said at least one of the traffic flows via a path within said single unified cloud, and

wherein said single unified cloud is configured to enable provisioning of metro and/or mobility and/or broadband services via said metro sub-network, wherein said metro sub-system comprises a distributed metro cloud.

2. An SDN communication system comprising a plurality of white boxes and a plurality of servers connected there-between, wherein the SDN communication system's control is programmable and the underlying infrastructure is abstracted from applications and network services, wherein said SDN communication system is configured to provide services to a plurality of mobile elements, and wherein said SDN communication system is characterized in that:

a) all traffic being forwarded to said plurality of mobile elements, and/or to a plurality of broadband communication elements and/or to enterprises, is forwarded after it has been re-arranged based on pre-defined criteria via a single unified cloud;

b) said single unified cloud being a software based centralized control, for forwarding traffic via said single unified cloud extending from a first end comprising a plurality of end-users to a second end comprising a core network, covering a last mile sub-network, a metro sub-network and an edge sub-network; and

wherein the SDN communication system comprises at least two processors each configured to re-arrange traffic so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet the one or more pre-defined criteria, and wherein at least one of the two processors is located at, at least one end of the single unified cloud for conveying said at least one of the traffic flows via a path within said single unified cloud, and

wherein said single unified cloud is configured to enable provisioning of edge and/or aggregating and/or core services via said edge sub-system, wherein said edge sub-network comprises a centralized core cloud.

3. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more buffers located at a respective white box of said plurality of white boxes or a server, configured to buffer micro bursts of received traffic.

4. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , wherein said pre-defined criteria for re-arranging traffic prior to forwarding the re-arranged traffic via said single unified cloud, is selected from among a group that consists of:

slicing traffic per security level required;

slicing traffic per customer SLA;

slicing traffic per service type; and

slicing traffic per protocol.

5. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , further comprising a processor operative to add one or more indications to communication packets included in traffic flows being routed in the SDN communication system.

6. The SDN communication system of claim 5 , wherein the one or more indications are associated with at least one respective characteristic of said communication packets.

7. The SDN communication system of claim 6 , wherein the at least one respective characteristic of said communication packets is a member of a group that consists of: security level associated with traffic to which communication packets belong; customer service level agreement associated with traffic to which communication packets belong; service type of traffic to which communication packets belong; and protocol type associated with traffic to which communication packets belong.

8. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , wherein said at least one of the two processors is configured to re-arrange traffic received, so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria.

9. The SDN communication system of claim 8 , wherein said processor configured to re-arrange traffic so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria, is located at, at least one end of the single unified cloud to enable forwarding traffic in re-arranged flows throughout the single unified cloud.

10. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , further comprising a processor configured to re-arrange traffic so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria, is located between said metro network part and said edge network part of the single unified cloud to enable retrieving packets from their respective re-arranged traffic flows and insert them at different re-arranged flows for their conveyance throughout the remaining of their path within said single unified cloud.

11. The SDN communication system of claim 1 , further comprising at least two processors each configured to re-arrange traffic flows so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria, wherein at least one of the two processors is located at, at least one end of the single unified cloud and at least one other of the at least two processors is located within the single unified cloud to enable retrieving packets from their respective re-arranged traffic flows to different re-arranged flows for their conveyance throughout the remaining of their path within that single unified cloud, thereby providing an end-to-end management of the traffic being conveyed.

12. The SDN communication system of claim 4 , further comprising at least one router located at a respective white box of said plurality of white boxes or a server for hairpinning traffic received from the plurality of mobile elements and/or the plurality of broadband communication elements and/or the enterprises, conveyed via said single unified cloud, before leaving the single unified cloud towards said core network.

13. The SDN communication system of claim 2 , further comprising one or more buffers located at a respective white box of said plurality of white boxes or a server, configured to buffer micro bursts of received traffic.

14. The SDN communication system of claim 2 , further comprising a processor operative to add one or more indications to communication packets included in traffic flows being routed in the SDN communication system.

15. The SDN communication system of claim 14 , wherein the one or more indications are associated with at least one respective characteristic of said communication packets.

16. The SDN communication system of claim 15 , wherein the at least one respective characteristic of said communication packets is a member of a group that consists of: security level associated with traffic to which communication packets belong; customer service level agreement associated with traffic to which communication packets belong; service type of traffic to which communication packets belong; and protocol type associated with traffic to which communication packets belong.

17. The SDN communication system of claim 2 , wherein said at least one of the two processors is configured to re-arrange traffic received, so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria.

18. The SDN communication system of claim 2 , further comprising a processor configured to re-arrange traffic so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria, is located between said metro network part and said edge network part of the single unified cloud to enable retrieving packets from their respective re-arranged traffic flows and insert them at different re-arranged flows for their conveyance throughout the remaining of their path within said single unified cloud.

19. The SDN communication system of claim 2 , further comprising at least two processors each configured to re-arrange traffic flows so that at least one of the traffic flows comprises only communication packets that meet one or more pre-defined criteria, wherein at least one of the two processors is located at, at least one end of the single unified cloud and at least one other of the at least two processors is located within the single unified cloud to enable retrieving packets from their respective re-arranged traffic flows to different re-arranged flows for their conveyance throughout the remaining of their path within that single unified cloud, thereby providing an end-to-end management of the traffic being conveyed.