IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,360,248
Granted Patent B2
US 11,360,248 · App. 16/630,534 · Granted Jun 14, 2022

Optical camouflage filter

Inventors: Neeraj Sharma (Lake Elmo, MN); Guanglei Du (Painted Post, NY); Matthew E. Sousa (Rosemount, MN); Jeremy O. Swanson (Woodbury, MN); Jung-Sheng Wu (Woodbury, MN)
Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
G02B5/208G02B5/0236G02B5/26
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,360,248
App. No.
16/630,534
Granted
Jun 14, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems including one or both of a light emitter or a light receiver and an optical filter adjacent one or both of the light emitter or the light receive are described. The optical filter includes a wavelength selective scattering layer that scatters near-infrared light less than visible light. The wavelength selective scattering layer includes a plurality of particles. The plurality of particles have an imaginary refractive index less than 10.

Claims (23)

1. A system comprising:

one or both of a light emitter or a light receiver; and

an optical filter adjacent one or both of the light emitter or the light receiver,

wherein the optical filter comprises a wavelength selective scattering layer,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer comprises a plurality of particles,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer has a near-infrared scattering ratio of less than about 0.9, the near-infrared scattering ratio being a ratio of an average near-infrared scattering to an average visible haze,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer has a visible reflective haze ratio of greater than about 0.1, the visible reflective haze ratio being a ratio of an average visible diffusive reflectance to an average visible total reflectance, and

wherein the plurality of particles have an imaginary refractive index less than 10.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of particles have an imaginary refractive index between 10 and 10 −1 .

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of particles include TiO 2 , inorganic pigments, or organic pigments.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer comprises a printable ink.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer comprises dye.

6. An article comprising:

An optical filter,

wherein the optical filter comprises a wavelength selective scattering layer,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer comprises a plurality of particles,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer has a near-infrared scattering ratio of less than about 0.9, the near-infrared scattering ratio being a ratio of an average near-infrared scattering to an average visible haze,

wherein the wavelength selective scattering layer has a visible reflective haze ratio of greater than about 0.1, the visible reflective haze ratio being a ratio of an average visible diffusive reflectance to an average visible total reflectance,

wherein the plurality of particles have an imaginary refractive index less than 10.

7. The article of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of particles have an imaginary refractive index between 10 and 10 −1 .

8. The article of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of particles include TiO 2 , inorganic pigments, or organic pigments.

9. The article of claim 6 , wherein the scattering layer comprises a printable ink.

10. The article of claim 6 , wherein the scattering layer comprises dye.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2021
From: SHARMA, NEERAJ; DU, GUANGLEI; SOUSA, MATTHEW E.; SWANSON, JEREMY O.; WU, JUNG-SHENG
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 056132/0709 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62537381 · Jul 26, 2017
Related Publication 20210080632A1 · Mar 18, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,216,298