Surface treatment composition, its use and a method for producing paper, board or the like
A surface treatment composition is disclosed including anionic polyacrylamide, which has a weight average molecular weight, MW, in the range of 100 000-2 000 000 g/mol, and free glyoxal. Further disclosed is a use of the surface treatment composition, a method for producing paper, board or the like and a paper product.
1. A surface treatment composition for application on a surface of paper or board, wherein the surface treatment composition comprises:
an anionic polyacrylamide, which has an average molecular weight, MW, in a range of 100 000-2 000 000 g/mol, and comprises anionic monomers and (meth)acrylamide in a molar ratio of 3:97 to 30:75;
10-90 weight-% of free glyoxal, calculated from anionic polyacrylamide (dry/dry); and
99.5-1 weight-% degraded starch, calculated from a dry content of the surface treatment composition, wherein
the dry content of the surface treatment composition is 2-25 weight-%, calculated from the total weight of the composition.
2. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH of the surface treatment composition is below 5.
3. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the dry content of the surface treatment composition is 10-20 weight-%, calculated from the total weight of the composition.
4. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition further comprises glyoxalated polymer.
5. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic polyacrylamide has the average molecular weight in a range of 200 000-1 000 000 g/mol.
6. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic monomers of the anionic polyacrylamide comprise unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers selected from (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid or any combination thereof.
7. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic polyacrylamide comprises anionic monomers and (meth)acrylamide in a molar ratio of 5:95 to 20:80.
8. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition comprises free glyoxal 20-80 weight-%, calculated from anionic polyacrylamide (dry/dry).
9. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition further comprises hydrophobic surface sizing polymer.
10. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition comprises degraded starch in an amount of 95-55 weight-%, calculated from the dry content of the surface treatment composition.
11. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH of the surface treatment composition is below 4.
12. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pH of the surface treatment composition is below 3.
13. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition further comprises glyoxalated polyacrylamide.
14. The surface treatment composition according to claim 1 , wherein the surface treatment composition further comprises styrene acrylic acid ester polymer, styrene maleic anhydride polymer, styrene maleic anhydride ester polymer, styrene acrylic acid polymer, ethylene acrylic acid polymer, polyurethane dispersion, or any modification or combination thereof.