Oil separator
A centrifugal-separation type oil separator includes a cylindrical separator body, and an inflow pipe arranged to introduce a fluid including an oil into the separator body. The inflow pipe includes a curved portion. The curved portion includes at least one oil draining hole.
1. An oil separator, the oil separator being a centrifugal-separation type, the oil separator comprising:
a cylindrical separator body; and
an inflow pipe arranged to introduce a fluid including an oil into the separator body, the inflow pipe including a curved portion,
the curved portion including at least one oil draining hole.
2. The oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein
the oil draining hole is disposed in an outer circumferential portion of the curved portion.
3. The oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein
the oil draining hole is disposed in a lower-side portion on a lower side of an axial center of the curved portion.
4. The oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein
the curved portion includes a plurality of oil draining holes arrayed in a flowing direction of the fluid.
5. The oil separator according to claim 4 , wherein
opening areas of the plurality of oil draining holes become smaller toward a downstream side.
6. The oil separator according to claim 4 , wherein
the plurality of oil draining holes differ from each other in terms of an angular position about an axis of the inflow pipe.
7. The oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein
the oil draining hole is a slit extending in a flowing direction of the fluid.
8. The oil separator according to claim 7 , wherein
an opening width of the slit decreases toward a downstream side.
9. The oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein
the curved portion has an inner surface having a shape tapered toward an outer side in a radial direction, and
the oil draining hole is disposed in a front end portion of the inner surface.
10. The oil separator according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an oil passage arranged to enable the oil draining hole and an oil reservoir of the separator body to be in communication with each other.
11. The oil separator according to claim 10 , further comprising:
an inner cylinder disposed at a center inside the separator body, the inner cylinder having a lower end that includes an inflow port for the fluid,
an outflow opening of the oil passage being positioned
on a lower side of the inflow port of the inner cylinder and
on an outer side of the inflow port.
12. The oil separator according to claim 10 , further comprising:
an inner cylinder disposed at a center inside the separator body, the inner cylinder having a lower end that includes an inflow port for the fluid; and
a separation plate disposed between a bottom portion of the separator body and the inner cylinder,
an outflow opening of the oil passage being positioned on a lower side of the separation plate.
13. The oil separator according to claim 10 , wherein
an outflow opening of the oil passage is disposed in a peripheral wall of the separator body.
14. The oil separator according to claim 10 , wherein
an outflow opening of the oil passage opens in a direction along a tangent of an inner circumferential surface of the separator body.
15. A compressor including the oil separator according to claim 1 , the compressor further comprising:
an electric motor;
a drive shaft configured to be driven to rotate by the electric motor;
a bearing that supports the drivee shaft; and
a compression mechanism coupled to the drive shaft, the compression mechanism being configured to compress a fluid.
16. The compressor according to claim 15 , further comprising:
an oil introduction path arranged to send an oil that has flowed out through the oil draining hole to at least one of a slidable portion of the compression mechanism and the bearing.