IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,981,223
Granted Patent B2
US 11,981,223 · App. 16/729,868 · Granted May 14, 2024

Electric vehicle charging management system and method

Inventor: Joseph R. Brannan (Bloomington, IL)
Assignee: State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company
B60L53/35B60L53/305B60L53/36B60L53/53B60L53/62B60L53/63B60L53/66B60L53/665B60L53/68B60L58/12B60L58/13B60L58/18G01R31/367G01R31/382G05D1/0088G05D1/0225G05D1/0278G05D1/028G06Q10/047G06Q10/06316G06Q10/1093G06Q10/20G06Q30/0205G06Q30/08G08G1/096838G08G1/096844G08G1/096883G08G1/137B60K6/28B60Y2200/91B60Y2200/92B60Y2300/91G01S19/42G06Q50/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,981,223
App. No.
16/729,868
Filed
Dec 30, 2019
Granted
May 14, 2024
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3655
USPC
701/22
Abstract

Computer-implemented methods and computer systems are disclosed herein as implemented by a controller operatively coupled to a network of electric vehicles. The methods and systems include the controller (i) receiving a notification that an electric vehicle is stranded without sufficient power to operate; (ii) receiving information regarding the stranded electric vehicle; (iii) detecting one or more other electric vehicles in a vicinity of the stranded electric vehicle; (iv) receiving information regarding the detected one or more other electric vehicles; and/or (v) determining, based upon the received information, which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send a power source request. Alternatively, the notification may indicate that an electric vehicle has a low state of charge (SOC), or is otherwise has a battery in need of being recharged to facilitate the electric vehicle traveling to a destination.

Claims (63)

1. A computer-implemented method implemented by a controller operatively coupled to a network of electric vehicles, comprising:

receiving a notification that an electric vehicle is stranded without sufficient power to operate;

receiving information regarding the stranded electric vehicle including a location of the stranded electric vehicle;

determining a threshold range defined by a radius of vicinity, wherein a length of the radius is adjustable based upon a concentration of electric vehicles surrounding the location of the stranded electric vehicle to search for possible available electric vehicles;

detecting one or more other electric vehicles within the radius of vicinity of the stranded electric vehicle;

receiving information regarding the detected one or more other electric vehicles; and

determining, based upon the received information, which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send a power source request.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the information regarding the stranded electric vehicle includes a minimal state of charge required by the stranded electric vehicle to reach a nearest charging station.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the information regarding the one or more other electric vehicles includes a location of each of the one or more other electric vehicles and a predicted state of charge remaining in the one or more other electric vehicles after charging the stranded vehicle.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3 , wherein the information regarding the one or more other electric vehicles includes a schedule of a driver for each of the one or more other electric vehicles.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 3 , wherein the information regarding the one or more other electric vehicles includes a predicted route to be taken by each of the one or more other electric vehicles.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the determining which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send the power source request comprises:

determining, for each of the detected one or more other electric vehicles, if the other electric vehicle is within the threshold range from the stranded electric vehicle; and

determining if the other electric vehicle would have at least a threshold state of charge remaining after charging the stranded electric vehicle.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the determining which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send the power source request comprises:

determining, for each of the detected one or more other electric vehicles, if a driver of the other electric vehicle has a time constraint.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the determining which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send the power source request comprises:

determining, for each of the detected one or more other electric vehicles, if the other electric vehicle is traveling toward a general direction of the stranded electric vehicle.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving terrain information and road condition information from a mapping software application operatively coupled to the network.

10. A computer-implemented method implemented by a controller operatively coupled to a network of electric vehicles, comprising:

receiving a notification that an electric vehicle has a low state of charge (SOC);

receiving information regarding the electric vehicle including a location of the electric vehicle;

detecting one or more potential charging locations in a vicinity of the electric vehicle;

receiving information regarding the detected one or more potential charging locations;

determining, based upon the received information, which of the detected one or more potential charging locations to include in a list of charging locations for the electric vehicle to use;

calculating, based upon the SOC of the electric vehicle, a predicted range of operation for the electric vehicle;

in response to determining that the charging locations in the list of charging locations are not within the predicted range of operation, determining a threshold range defined by a radius of vicinity, wherein a length of the radius is adjustable based upon a concentration of electric vehicles surrounding the location of the electric vehicle to search for possible available electric vehicles;

detecting one or more other electric vehicles within the radius of vicinity of the electric vehicle;

receiving additional information regarding the detected one or more other electric vehicles; and

determining, based upon the additional received information, which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send a power source request to provide the electric vehicle with enough power for the electric vehicle to reach the charging locations in the list of charging locations.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein the information regarding the electric vehicle includes the SOC of the electric vehicle.

12. The computer-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein the information regarding the detected one or more potential charging locations includes availability of each of the detected one or more potential charging locations.

13. The computer-implemented method of claim 11 , wherein determining which of the detected one or more potential charging locations to include in the list of charging locations comprises:

determining, for each of the detected one or more potential charging locations, if the potential charging location is reachable based upon the current SOC of the electric vehicle.

14. The computer-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein determining which of the detected one or more potential charging locations to include in the list of charging locations comprises:

determining, for each of the detected one or more potential charging locations, if the potential charging location is closer to the location of the electric vehicle than a nearest charging station.

15. A computer system for electric vehicle charging management, comprising:

a network;

an electric vehicle operatively coupled to the network;

a plurality of other electric vehicles operatively coupled to the network; and

a server operatively coupled to the network, the server comprising a controller configured to:

receive a notification that the electric vehicle is stranded without sufficient power to operate;

receive information regarding the stranded electric vehicle including a location of the stranded electric vehicle;

determine a threshold range defined by a radius of vicinity, wherein a length of the radius is adjustable based upon a concentration of electric vehicles surrounding the location of the stranded electric vehicle to search for possible available electric vehicles;

detect the other electric vehicles within the radius of vicinity of the stranded electric vehicle;

receive information regarding the detected other electric vehicles; and

determine, based upon the received information, which of the detected other electric vehicles to send a power source request to charge the stranded electric vehicle.

16. A computer system for electric vehicle charging management, comprising:

a network;

an electric vehicle operatively coupled to the network;

a plurality of potential charging locations operatively coupled to the network; and

a server operatively coupled to the network, the server comprising a controller configured to:

receive a notification that the electric vehicle has a low state of charge (SOC);

receive information regarding the electric vehicle including a location of the electric vehicle;

detect the potential charging locations in a vicinity of the electric vehicle;

receive information regarding the detected potential charging locations;

determine, based upon the received information, which of the detected potential charging locations to include in a list of charging locations for the electric vehicle to use;

calculating, based upon the SOC of the electric vehicle, a predicted range of operation for the electric vehicle;

in response to determining that the charging locations in the list of charging locations are not within the predicted range of operation, determining a threshold range defined by a radius of vicinity, wherein a length of the radius is adjustable based upon a concentration of electric vehicles surrounding the location of the electric vehicle to search for possible available electric vehicles;

detecting one or more other electric vehicles within the radius of vicinity of the electric vehicle;

receiving additional information regarding the detected one or more other electric vehicles; and

determining, based upon the additional received information, which of the detected one or more other electric vehicles to send a power source request to provide the electric vehicle with enough power for the electric vehicle to reach the charging locations in the list of charging locations.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2023
From: BRANNAN, JOSEPH R.
To: STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
Reel/Frame 062835/0626 →
Continuity (5)
Provisional Application 62923713 · Oct 21, 2019
Provisional Application 62930807 · Nov 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62938676 · Nov 21, 2019
Provisional Application 62939906 · Nov 25, 2019
Related Publication 20220348104A1 · Nov 3, 2022
Cited By (2)
US 12,403,787 US 12,491,782