Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal for signaling multi-user packet
The present invention relates to a wireless communication method and a wireless communication terminal for signaling a multi-user packet. More specifically, provided are a wireless communication terminal including a communication unit; and a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit, wherein the processor receives, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and decodes the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A, wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A and a wireless communication method using the same.
1. A wireless communication terminal, the terminal comprising:
a communication unit; and
a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit,
wherein the processor is configured to:
receive, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU),
wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and
decode the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the preamble,
wherein when a SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output(MU-MIMO) transmission, a format of user field(s) included in a user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on a number of MU-MIMO users indicated by a subfield of the HE-SIG-A,
wherein when the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes user fields for MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein when the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes one user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation.
2. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 ,
wherein the user field(s) for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating the total number of spatial streams in an MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field.
3. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the user field(s) for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.
4. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.
5. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the HE-SIG-A includes the SIG-B compression field and the specific subfield, and
wherein the SIG-B compression field indicates whether full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission is used, and
when the SIG-B compression field indicates full bandwidth MU-MIMO transmission, the specific subfield indicates the number of MU-MIMO users.
6. A wireless communication method of a wireless communication terminal, the method comprising:
receiving a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B); and
decode the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the preamble, wherein when a SIG-B compression field of the HE-SIG-A indicates full bandwidth multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) transmission, a format of user field(s) included in a user specific field of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on a number of MU-MIMO users indicated by a subfield of the HE-SIG-A,,
wherein when the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes user fields for MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein when the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the user specific field of the HE-SIG-B includes one user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation.
7. The wireless communication method of claim 6 ,
wherein the user field(s) for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating the total number of spatial streams in an MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field.
8. The wireless communication method of claim 6 , wherein the user field(s) for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.
9. The wireless communication method of claim 6 , wherein the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.