IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,169,374
Granted Patent B1
US 11,169,374 · App. 16/731,205 · Granted Nov 9, 2021

Eyewear eye-tracking using optical waveguide

Inventors: Kenneth Kubala (Boulder, CO); Russell Douglas Patton (Playa Vista, CA); Jonathan M. Rodriguez, II (Beverly Hills, CA)
Assignee: Snap Inc.
G02B27/0093G02B27/0172G06F3/013G06K9/00671G02B2027/0178
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,169,374
App. No.
16/731,205
Filed
Dec 31, 2019
Granted
Nov 9, 2021
Kind
B1
Art Unit
2611
USPC
345/633
Abstract

Eyewear having an optical waveguide communicating infrared light from a remote infrared emitter in the eyewear to an optical output coupler that uniformly illuminates an eye for tracking eye movement of a user. An optical input coupler couples a light beam emitted by the remote infrared emitter into the waveguide. The remote infrared emitter simplifies industrial design and is a single light source. The remote infrared emitter is not in a peripheral vision of a user's eye and improves a cosmetic impact.

Claims (30)

1. Eyewear, comprising:

a frame;

a temple adjacent the frame;

a see-through display supported by the frame;

a light emitter configured to emit both a non-visible light and a visible light, wherein the visible light is coupled to the see-through display;

an optical waveguide supported by the frame and directly coupled to the light emitter by a first optical coupler to receive the non-visible light without using the see-through display, and configured to communicate the non-visible light; and

an optical device coupled to the optical waveguide and configured to receive the non-visible light and direct a non-visible light beam to a user's eye.

2. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the optical device is a second optical coupler.

3. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the non-visible light beam is a spread infrared light beam.

4. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the light emitter is coupled to the temple.

5. The eyewear of claim 1 , further comprising an eye tracker comprising the light emitter, and an infrared camera configured to capture reflection variations of the non-visible light beam from a user's eye to determine a gaze direction of the user's eye.

6. The eyewear of claim 1 , wherein the optical device is coupled to the frame.

7. The eyewear of claim 6 , wherein the optical device is located on the frame above the see-through display.

8. A method of configuring eyewear, the eyewear having a frame, a temple adjacent the frame, a see-through display supported by the frame, a light emitter configured to emit both a non-visible light and a visible light, wherein the visible light is coupled to the see-through display, an optical waveguide supported by the frame and directly receiving the non-visible light by a first optical coupler without using the see-through display, and an optical device coupled to the waveguide and configured to receive the non-visible light and direct a non-visible light beam to a user's eye, the method comprising:

directing, with the optical device, the non-visible light beam toward a user's eye;

directing the visible light to the see-through display, and

determining a gaze direction of the user's eye.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the optical device is a second optical coupler.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the non-visible light beam is a spread infrared light beam.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the light emitter is coupled to the temple.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the eyewear further comprises an eye tracker comprising the light emitter, and an infrared camera configured to capture reflection variations of the non-visible light beam from a user's eye, further comprising determining a gaze direction of the user's eye.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the optical device is coupled to the frame.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the optical device is located on the frame above the see-through display.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing program code which, when executed by a processor, is operative to cause a computing device to perform the steps of:

directing a non-visible light from a light emitter of an eyewear device directly into a waveguide of the eyewear device using a first optical coupler to receive the non-visible light without using a see-through display, and also directing a visible light from the light emitter to the see-through display;

coupling the non-visible light from the waveguide using an optical device of the eyewear to create a non-visible light beam; and

directing the non-visible light beam from the optical device to a user's eye.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the optical device is a second optical coupler.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 16 , wherein the light emitter is coupled to the temple.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the eyewear further comprises an eye tracker comprising the light emitter, and an infrared camera configured to capture reflection variations of the non-visible light beam from a user's eye, further including code operative to determine a gaze direction of the user's eye.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2021
From: KUBALA, KENNETH; PATTON, RUSSELL DOUGLAS; RODRIGUEZ, JONATHAN M., II
To: SNAP INC.
Reel/Frame 057607/0718 →
Cited By (3)
US 12,277,632 US 12,393,036 US 12,736,815