IP Library Granted Patent US 11,441,000
Granted Patent B2
US 11,441,000 · App. 16/745,846 · Granted Sep 13, 2022

Plastic modifying compositions and enhanced carbonate compositions

Inventors: David H. Creasey (Leland, NC); Samuel Horace McCall, IV (Leland, NC)
Assignee: ITI Technologies, Inc.
C08J3/2053C08K3/013C08L23/06C08L23/12C08L25/06C08K3/26C08K2003/265C08K2003/3045C08L2201/54Y02P20/582
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,441,000
App. No.
16/745,846
Granted
Sep 13, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention provides certain aqueous plastic modifying compositions for use in the preparation of plastic forming mixtures used in the preparation and processing of polyethylene, polypropylene and polystyrene plastic products. The aqueous plastic modifying compositions provide certain plastic processing advantages and distinct final plastic product characteristics. The present invention further provides carbonate enhancing composition useful for preparing enhanced carbonate compositions, also of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A plastic forming mixture comprising:

at least one plastic substrate;

at least one calcium carbonate fill material; and

an aqueous composition wherein the aqueous composition comprises:

a solubility enhancing composition in solution comprising an anionic component consisting essentially of sulfate ions, alone or in combination with bisulfate ions, having a concentration from about 8.00 moles per liter to about 13.00 moles per liter of the solubility enhancing composition volume; a cationic component consisting essentially of ammonium ions having a concentration from about 1.45 moles per liter to about 2.01 moles per liter of the solubility enhancing composition volume; and hydrogen ions in a concentration from about 17.38 mols per liter to about 21.68 moles per liter of the solubility enhancing composition volume;

a sodium hydroxide solution having as concentration of about 5 percent to about 7.5 percent volume/volume of the total aqueous phase volume of the aqueous composition;

a sulfate selected from the group consisting of copper sulfate, silver sulfate and combinations thereof, said sulfate having a concentration from about 20 percent to about 26 percent mass/volume of the total aqueous phase volume of the aqueous composition;

at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of non-ionic surfactant, anionic surfactant, and combinations thereof having a concentration from 0.05 percent to about 0.15 percent volume/volume of the aqueous composition; and

the addition of at least one acid or at least one base to adjust the pH of the aqueous composition to a pH from about 2.5 to about 3.5 at least one time during the preparation of the aqueous composition.

2. The plastic forming mixture of claim 1 , wherein the at least one plastic substrate selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene and polystyrene, and combinations thereof.

3. The plastic forming mixture of claim 1 , wherein the fill material concentration is at least 2.5 percent volume/volume of the plastic forming mixture.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: ITI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: ORPHANIDES, JAMES M.
Reel/Frame 071793/0059 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 17, 2020
From: CREASEY, DAVID H.; MCCALL, SAMUEL HORACE, IV
To: ITI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 051546/0520 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62832363 · Apr 11, 2019
Related Publication 20200325285A1 · Oct 15, 2020