IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,120,733
Granted Patent B2
US 11,120,733 · App. 16/747,463 · Granted Sep 14, 2021

Display device switched to different driving modes according to gray level

Inventor: Kazuyuki Hashimoto (Miao-Li County, TW)
Assignee: InnoLux Corporation
G09G3/32G09G2300/043G09G2310/027
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,120,733
App. No.
16/747,463
Granted
Sep 14, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a light emitting unit and a driving circuit. The driving circuit drives the light emitting unit in a pulse width modulation mode to present a first gray level lower than or equal to a predetermined gray level, and drives the light emitting unit in a current mode to present a second gray level higher than the predetermined gray level.

Claims (48)

1. A display device, comprising:

a plurality of pixels, at least one of the plurality of pixels comprising a light emitting unit and a driving circuit;

wherein to present a first gray level lower than or equal to a predetermined gray level, the driving circuit is configured to drive the light emitting unit in a pulse width modulation (PWM) mode, and to present a second gray level higher than the predetermined gray level, the driving circuit is configured to drive the light emitting unit in a current mode;

wherein the driving circuit comprises:

a driving thin film transistor (TFT) having a first terminal coupled to a first voltage terminal, a second terminal coupled to the light emitting unit, and a control terminal; and

a scanning TFT having a first terminal coupled to a data line, a second terminal coupled to the control terminal of the driving TFT, and a control terminal configured to receive a scan signal;

wherein during a scan operation, the scanning TFT is turned on, and the control terminal of the driving TFT receives a data signal on the data line through the scanning TFT.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein a driving current generated by the driving circuit in the PWM mode has a duty ratio less than 100%.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein in the current mode, the light emitting unit is driven with a variable driving current.

4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the driving circuit comprises a second capacitor having a first terminal coupled to the first terminal of the driving TFT, and a second terminal coupled to the control terminal of the driving TFT.

5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein during the scan operation when the driving circuit drives the light emitting unit in the PWM mode to present the first gray level:

a duty ratio of the data signal is determined according to the first gray level.

6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein after the scan operation, during a hold operation when the driving circuit drives the light emitting unit in the current mode to present the second gray level:

the scanning TFT is turned off; and

a voltage of the data signal is determined according to the second gray level.

7. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

an emission control TFT coupled between the driving TFT and the light emitting unit, and the emission control TFT having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the driving TFT, a second terminal coupled to the light emitting unit, and a control terminal configured to receive an emission control signal; and

a first capacitor coupled between the control terminal of the driving TFT and the second terminal of the scanning TFT, and the first capacitor having a first terminal coupled to the control terminal of the driving TFT, and a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the scanning TFT.

8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

a reset TFT having a first terminal coupled to the control terminal of the driving TFT, a second terminal coupled to a reset voltage terminal, and a control terminal configured to receive a reset signal.

9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein during a reset operation:

the scanning TFT is turned off; and

the reset TFT is turned on.

10. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

a first compensation TFT having a first terminal coupled to the first terminal of the reset TFT, a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the driving TFT, and a control terminal configure to receive a compensation signal.

11. The display device of claim 10 , wherein during a compensation operation:

the scanning TFT and the first compensation TFT are turned on; and

the data line is coupled to a reference voltage terminal.

12. The display device of claim 10 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

a second compensation TFT having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor, a second terminal coupled to a reference voltage terminal, and a control terminal configure to receive the compensation signal.

13. The display device of claim 12 , wherein during a compensation operation:

the scanning TFT is turned off; and

the first compensation TFT and the second compensation TFT are turned on.

14. The display device of claim 7 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

a reset TFT having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor, a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the first capacitor, and a control terminal configured to receive a reset signal; and

a compensation TFT having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the reset TFT, a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the driving TFT, and a control terminal configured to receive a compensation signal.

15. The display device of claim 14 , wherein during a reset operation:

the scanning TFT and the reset TFT are turned on;

the compensation TFT is turned off; and

the data line is coupled to a reset voltage terminal.

16. The display device of claim 14 , wherein during a compensation operation:

the scanning TFT and the compensation TFT are turned on; and

the reset TFT is turned off; and

the data line is coupled to a reference voltage terminal.

17. The display device of claim 7 , wherein the driving circuit further comprises:

a third capacitor having a first terminal coupled to the first terminal of the driving TFT, and a second terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor.

18. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a signal control circuit configured to provide a reference voltage, a reset voltage, or a data signal according to an operation of the pixel.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 20, 2020
From: HASHIMOTO, KAZUYUKI
To: INNOLUX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051559/0495 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62849164 · May 17, 2019
Related Publication 20200365074A1 · Nov 19, 2020