POLYIMIDE PRECURSOR SOLUTION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYIMIDE RESIN FILM, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SEPARATOR FOR LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY
A polyimide precursor solution includes: a polyimide precursor; an aqueous solvent containing a water-soluble organic solvent and water; and particles, in which the particles have a volume average particle diameter within a range of 2.5 μm to 30 μm, an average circularity within a range of 0.900 to 0.990, and a standard deviation of circularity distribution of less than or equal to 0.1.
1 . A polyimide precursor solution comprising:
a polyimide precursor;
an aqueous solvent containing a water-soluble organic solvent and water; and
particles,
wherein the particles have a volume average particle diameter within a range of 2.5 μm to 30 μm, an average circularity within a range of 0.900 to 0.990, and a standard deviation of circularity distribution of less than or equal to 0.1.
2 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 ,
wherein a content of the water is within a range of 50 mass % to 90 mass % based on the aqueous solvent.
3 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 ,
wherein the particles are within a range of 40 volume % to 80 volume % based on a total volume of a solid content of the polyimide precursor and the particles.
4 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 3 ,
wherein the particles are within a range of 50 volume % to 80 volume %.
5 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 ,
wherein the water-soluble organic solvent contains an organic amine compound.
6 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 5 ,
wherein the organic amine compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of triethylamine, N-alkylpiperidine, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, and a tertiary cyclic amine compound.
7 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 6 ,
wherein the tertiary cyclic amine compound is a morpholine compound.
8 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 7 ,
wherein the morpholine compound is N-methylmorpholine.
9 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 ,
wherein the particles are resin particles.
10 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 9 ,
wherein the resin particles are selected from the group consisting of styrene resin particles, (meth)acrylic resin particles, and polyester resin particles.
11 . The polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 ,
wherein the standard deviation of the circularity distribution is less than or equal to 0.07.
12 . A method for producing a polyimide resin film, comprising:
coating a top of a substrate with the polyimide precursor solution according to claim 1 to form a coated film; and
drying the coated film to form a coat containing the polyimide precursor and the particles.
13 . The method for producing a polyimide resin film according to claim 12 , further comprising:
heating the coat produced by the method for producing a resin film according to claim 12 and imidizing the polyimide precursor contained in the coat to form a polyimide film; and
removing the particles.