LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE OCCLUSION DEVICE AND LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE OCCLUSION SYSTEM
Disclosed are a left atrial appendage occlusion device ( 100, 300 ) and a left atrial appendage occlusion system. A connecting member ( 140, 240, 340, 440 ) comprises a first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ) and a second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ), wherein the first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ) is connected to a first frame ( 110, 310, 410 ), the second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ) is connected to a second frame ( 120, 320, 420 ), and the first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ) is rotatably connected to the second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ). Alternatively, the connecting member ( 140, 240, 340, 440 ) comprises the first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ), the second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ) and a third unit ( 140 c, 240 c ), wherein the first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ) is connected to the first frame ( 110, 310, 410 ), the second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ) is connected to the second frame ( 120, 320, 420 ), the first unit ( 140 a, 240 a, 440 a ) is rotatably connected to the third unit ( 140 c, 240 c ), and the second unit ( 140 b, 240 b, 440 b ) is rotatably connected to the third unit ( 140 c, 240 c ). Thereby, with regard to left atrial appendages having lumens of different shapes, the relative positions of the first frame ( 110, 310, 410 ) and the second frame ( 120, 320, 420 ) can be changed by means of the connecting member ( 140, 240, 340, 440 ), i.e., the shape of the left atrial appendage occlusion device ( 100, 300 ) is adjusted so as to be capable of being adapted to left atrial appendages having lumens of different shapes.
1 . A left atrial appendage occluder, comprising:
a first frame configured to delimit a substantially closed space with the left atrial appendage;
a second frame comprising an anchoring structure; and
a connecting member comprising a first element and a second element, the first element connected to the first frame, the second element connected to the second frame, the first element rotatably connected to the second element.
2 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 1 , wherein the first element forms a receiving volume, in which the second element is partially received to be rotatable relative to the first element; or the second element forms a receiving volume, in which the first element is partially received to be rotatable relative to the second element.
3 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 2 , the receiving volume is a ball cup and the corresponding first or second element comprises a ball pin mating with the ball cup.
4 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 1 , wherein each or either of the first element and the second element is made of a biocompatible polymer material.
5 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 1 , wherein each or either of the first element and the second element has at least a section comprising an arc section, a slot or a hollow structure to allow an axial bending.
6 . A left atrial appendage occluder, comprising:
a first frame configured to delimit a substantially closed space with the left atrial appendage;
a second frame having an anchoring structure fixed on an exterior surface thereof; and
a connecting member comprising a first element, a second element and a third element, the first element connected to the first frame, the second element connected to the second frame, the first element rotatably connected to the third element, the second element rotatably connected to the third element.
7 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , wherein the third element forms a first receiving volume and a second receiving volume, the first element partially received in the first receiving volume, the second element partially received in the second receiving volume, each of the first element and the second element being rotatable with respect to the third element.
8 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , one or more of the first element, the second element and the third element is made of a biocompatible polymer material.
9 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 5 , wherein the biocompatible polymer material is at least one selected from the group consisting of polysulfone, polyphenylene sulfone, polyetheretherketone, elastic polyurethane, silicone rubber and polyethylene glycol.
10 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , wherein one or more of the first element, the second element and the third element has at least a section comprising an arc section, a slot or a hollow structure to allow an axial bending.
11 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , wherein each of a connecting section between the third element and the first element and a connecting section between the third element and the second element has a radial dimension greater than a non-connecting section of the third element.
12 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the first frame is covered with a polymer membrane and/or a surface of the second frame is covered with a polymer membrane.
13 . A left atrial appendage occlusion system, comprising: a delivery catheter; a pusher; and a left atrial appendage occluder as defined in claim 1 , the delivery catheter configured to establish a delivery channel, the pusher configured to push the left atrial appendage occluder along the delivery channel.
14 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 8 , wherein the biocompatible polymer material is at least one selected from the group consisting of polysulfone, polyphenylene sulfone, polyetheretherketone, elastic polyurethane, silicone rubber and polyethylene glycol.
15 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , wherein a surface of the first frame is covered with a polymer membrane and/or a surface of the second frame is covered with a polymer membrane.
16 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 1 , wherein the connection between the first element and the second element is a hinged connection or a ball pin pair connection.
17 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 16 , wherein each of the first element and the second element is a connecting rod with a waisted shape.
18 . The left atrial appendage occluder of claim 6 , wherein the first element forms a first receiving volume and the second element forms a second receiving volume, opposing ends of the third element received in the first receiving volume and the second receiving volume, respectively.