IP Library Granted Patent US 11,269,190
Granted Patent B2
US 11,269,190 · App. 16/778,094 · Granted Mar 8, 2022

Lens for eye-tracking applications and head-worn device

Inventors: Axel Tollin (Danderyd, SE); Daniel Ljunggren (Danderyd, SE)
Assignee: Tobii AB
G02B27/0179G02B1/14G02B5/208G02B27/0172G02B2027/0138G02B2027/0178G02B2027/0187
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,269,190
App. No.
16/778,094
Granted
Mar 8, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to a lens for eye-tracking applications. The lens comprises a first protective layer, arranged to face towards the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking. It also comprises at least one light source, at least partly arranged in the first protective layer, arranged to emit a first light from the first protective layer in a direction towards the eye. Moreover, it comprises at least one image capturing device, at least partly arranged in the first protective layer, arranged to receive the first light within the first protective layer. The lens further comprises an absorptive layer, arranged on the far side of the first protective layer seen from the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking, adapted to be absorptive for wavelengths of the majority of the first light.

Claims (32)

1. A lens for eye-tracking applications, the lens comprising:

a first protective layer with a first surface, arranged to face towards the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking,

at least one light source, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to emit a first light from the first protective layer in a direction towards the eye,

at least one image capturing device, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to receive the emitted first light within the first protective layer,

wherein the lens further comprises an absorptive layer, arranged on the far side of the first protective layer seen from the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking, adapted to be absorptive for the majority of the first light.

2. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is a light emitting diode, LED, or a laser.

3. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein the absorptive layer is configured to function also as a supporting layer and to support at least one of the at least one light source and the at least one image capturing device.

4. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein the lens further comprises a supporting layer configured to support at least one of the at least one light source and the at least one image capturing device, wherein the supporting layer is arranged on either side of the absorptive layer.

5. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein a second protective layer is provided on the far side of the absorptive layer, seen from the eye.

6. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein a second protective layer is provided on the far side of the supporting layer, seen from the eye, and wherein the second protective layer is the absorptive layer.

7. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is adapted to emit the first light essentially at wavelengths in the wavelength range 650-3000 nm, preferably in the wavelength range 750-1400 nm, more preferably in the wavelength range 800-1000 nm, and wherein the supporting layer and/or the absorptive layer are adapted to be absorptive for said wavelengths.

8. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting layer, the second protective layer and/or the absorptive layer are essentially transparent for visible wavelengths.

9. The lens according to claim 1 , wherein a refractive element, is arranged in the light path of the first light.

10. The lens according to claim 9 , wherein the surface of the refractive element, arranged to face towards the eye, has a convex shape, such that the emission cone of the first light is emitted onto the convex surface with an angle of incidence, which relative to the convex surface is smaller than the critical angle at which total internal reflection would occur.

11. The lens according to claim 10 , wherein the refractive element is an integral part of the first protective layer and has a refractive index, which is substantially equal to the refractive index of the first protective layer.

12. A head-worn device, with eye-tracking capability comprising:

at least one lens for eye-tracking applications wherein the lens has a first protective layer with a first surface, arranged to face towards the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking;

at least one light source, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to emit a first light from the first protective layer in a direction towards the eye;

at least one image capturing device, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to receive the emitted first light within the first protective layer; and

wherein the lens further comprises an absorptive layer, arranged on the far side of the first protective layer seen from the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking, adapted to be absorptive for the majority of the first light.

13. The head-worn device according to claim 12 , wherein the head-worn device is an augmented reality headset, where a transparent display is either integrated into the lens, attached to the lens or arranged in the vicinity of the lens.

14. The head-worn device according to claim 12 , wherein the head-worn device is a virtual reality headset, comprising a display wherein the lens is either integrated into the display, attached in front of the display or arranged in front of the display.

15. An eye tracking system comprising:

at least one lens for eye-tracking applications wherein the lens has a first protective layer with a first surface, arranged to face towards the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking;

at least one light source, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to emit a first light from the first protective layer in a direction towards the eye;

at least one image capturing device, at least partly arranged in contact with the first protective layer, arranged to receive the emitted first light within the first protective layer; and

wherein the lens further comprises an absorptive layer, arranged on the far side of the first protective layer seen from the eye to be tracked when the lens is used for eye-tracking, adapted to be absorptive for the majority of the first light.

16. The eye tracking system according to claim 15 , wherein a refractive element, is arranged in the light path of the first light.

17. The eye tracking system according to claim 16 , wherein the surface of the refractive element, arranged to face towards the eye, has a convex shape, such that the emission cone of the first light is emitted onto the convex surface with an angle of incidence, which relative to the convex surface is smaller than the critical angle at which total internal reflection would occur.

18. The eye tracking system according to claim 17 , wherein the refractive element is an integral part of the first protective layer and has a refractive index, which is substantially equal to the refractive index of the first protective layer.

19. The eye tracking system according to claim 15 , wherein the lens further comprises a supporting layer configured to support at least one of the at least one light source and the at least one image capturing device, wherein the supporting layer is arranged on either side of the absorptive layer.

20. The eye tracking system according to claim 15 , wherein a second protective layer is provided on the far side of the absorptive layer, seen from the eye.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2023
From: TOLLIN, AXEL; LJUNGGREN, DANIEL
To: TOBII AB
Reel/Frame 063199/0786 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20200393686A1 · Dec 17, 2020