Multi-lumen-catheter system for a minimally-invasive treatment
A system for performing minimally invasive procedures in a body lumen of a patient including a flexible catheter having a first lumen configured and dimensioned to receive an endoscope therethrough and a second lumen configured and dimensioned to receive a first flexible tube therethrough. The first flexible tube is movable through the second lumen and has a distal portion including a first curve extending in a first direction with respect to the longitudinal axis and a second curve extending in a second different direction with respect to the longitudinal axis. A retractor system is positioned at a distal portion of the catheter and is movable from a non-expanded insertion position to an expanded position forming an expanded cage to form a larger working space. The distal portion of the first flexible tube is movable within the expanded cage.
1. A system comprising:
a flexible catheter having a proximal region and a distal region, a first flexible tube and a second flexible tube;
the first flexible tube having a first channel extending therethrough, the first channel for removably receiving a first endoscopic tool, the first endoscopic tool movable to a curved position beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter, the curved position including a first curved portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second curved portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof;
the second flexible tube having a second channel extending therethrough for removably receive a second endoscopic tool, the second endoscopic tool movable to a curved position beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter, the curved position including a first curved portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second curved portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an endoscope positionable within the flexible catheter, the endoscope movable independently of the first and second endoscopic tools.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the first endoscopic instrument is extendible through a first lumen of the flexible catheter, the second endoscopic instrument is extendible through a second lumen of the flexible catheter, and the endoscope extends through a third lumen of flexible catheter.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein a proximal end of the flexible catheter includes a first port in communication with the first lumen, and a second port in communication with the second lumen, the first and second endoscopic tools insertable through the first port and the second flexible tube insertable through the second port.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second flexible tubes float with respect to the flexible catheter.
6. The system of claim 5 , further comprising an endoscope within the flexible catheter, wherein the endoscope floats within the flexible catheter.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein a distal tip of the first endoscopic tool is configured to extend distally beyond a distal opening of the first flexible tube.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein proximal ends of the first and second endoscopic tools are configured to be manipulated by a user to impart at least one of axial and rotatable movement to the respective first and second endoscopic tools.
9. A system, comprising:
a flexible catheter having a proximal region and a distal region, a first flexible tube and a second flexible tube;
the first flexible tube having a first channel for removably receiving a first endoscopic tool therein, a distal portion of the first endoscopic tool movable from a straight configuration to a curved position relative to the longitudinal axis when extended distally beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter;
the second flexible tube having a second channel extending through a longitudinal axis thereof, the second channel configured and dimensioned to removably receive a second endoscopic tool therein, a distal portion of the second endoscopic tool movable from a straight configuration to a curved position relative to the longitudinal axis when extended distally beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter;
wherein the curved position of the first endoscopic tool includes a first bent portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second bent portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof; and
wherein the curved position of the second endoscopic tool includes a first bent portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second bent portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof.
10. The system of claim 9 , further comprising an endoscope positionable within the flexible catheter.
11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the endoscope extends through a lumen of the flexible catheter.
12. The system of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first and second flexible tubes float with respect to the flexible catheter.
13. The system of claim 12 , further comprising an endoscope positionable within the flexible catheter, wherein the endoscope floats within the flexible catheter.
14. The system of claim 9 , wherein a proximal end of the flexible catheter includes first and second ports, the first and second endoscopic tools insertable through the first port and the second flexible tube insertable through the second port.
15. The system of claim 9 , wherein respective distal tips of the first and second endoscopic tools are extendable distally beyond a distal opening of the first and second flexible tubes.
16. The system of claim 9 , wherein proximal ends of the first and second endoscopic tools are configured to be manipulated by a user to impart at least one of axial and rotatable movement to the respective first and second endoscopic tools.
17. A system, comprising:
a flexible catheter having a proximal region and a distal region, a first flexible tube and a second flexible tube, and a reversibly-expandable retractor extending distally beyond a distal end of the flexible catheter;
the first flexible tube having a first channel for removably receive a first endoscopic tool therein;
a distal portion of the first endoscopic tool movable from a straight configuration to a curved position relative to the longitudinal axis when extended distally beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter;
the second flexible tube having a second channel for removably receive a second endoscopic tool therein;
a distal portion of the second endoscopic tool movable from a straight configuration to a curved position relative to the longitudinal axis when extended distally beyond the distal region of the flexible catheter;
wherein the curved position of the first endoscopic tool includes a first bent portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second bent portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof; and
wherein the curved position of the second endoscopic tool includes a first bent portion extending away from the longitudinal axis thereof, and a second bent portion extending toward the longitudinal axis thereof.
18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the retractor includes first and second flexible elements moveable from a collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration.
19. The system of claim 18 , wherein respective distal tips of the first and second endoscopic tools are extendable distally beyond a distal opening of the first and second flexible tubes within a working space formed by the first and second elements in the expanded configuration.
20. The system of claim 19 , further comprising an endoscope positionable within the flexible catheter, wherein a distal portion of the endoscope is positionable within the working space.