IP Library Granted Patent US 11,128,168
Granted Patent B2
US 11,128,168 · App. 16/789,007 · Granted Sep 21, 2021

Methods and apparatus for wireless power delivery and remote sensing using self-capacitances

Inventors: Shantanu Chakrabartty (St. Louis, MO); Yarub Alazzawi (St. Louis, MO); Kenji Aono (St. Louis, MO); Erica L. Scheller (St. Louis, MO)
Assignee: Washington University
H02J50/05H04B5/0012H04B5/0037
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,128,168
App. No.
16/789,007
Granted
Sep 21, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A self-capacitance based remote power delivery device includes a modulating power source electrically coupled to a grounded substrate, an energy harvesting device coupled to the grounded substrate, and the substrate. The modulating power source is configured to be capacitively coupled to a self-capacitive body. The energy harvesting device configured to be capacitively coupled to the self-capacitive body, and the substrate is configured to be capacitively coupled to a portion of the self-capacitive body in direct contact with the substrate.

Claims (19)

1. A self-capacitance based remote power delivery device comprising:

a modulating power source electrically coupled to a grounded substrate, the modulating power source configured to be capacitively coupled to a self-capacitive body;

an energy harvesting device coupled to the grounded substrate, the energy harvesting device configured to be capacitively coupled to the self-capacitive body; and

the substrate, wherein the substrate is configured to be capacitively coupled to a portion of the self-capacitive body in direct contact with the substrate.

2. A self-capacitance based method of remotely delivering power, the method comprising:

coupling a modulating power source and an energy harvesting device to a grounded substrate;

capacitively coupling the modulating power source and the energy harvesting device to a self-capacitive body;

capacitively coupling the grounded substrate to a portion of the self-capacitive body in contact with the grounded substrate; and

operating the modulating power source at an operating frequency to deliver power to the energy harvesting device via the self-capacitive body.

3. A self-capacitance based biotelemetry system comprising:

a grounded substrate comprising an insulating layer and a conductive layer, wherein the conductive layer is coupled to a power source, and the grounded substrate is configured to be capacitively coupled to a portion of a self-capacitive body in contact with the grounded substrate;

a transmitter antenna;

a receiver antenna; and

a biotelemetry interface device capacitively coupled to the self-capacitive body, the biotelemetry interface device comprising:

a low-power oscillator;

a radio frequency antenna;

a resistor;

a rectifying diode bridge; and

a floating electrode coupled to a reference terminal.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Mar 9, 2020
From: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
To: NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH), U.S. DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (DHHS), U.S. GOVERNMENT
Reel/Frame 052122/0157 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2020
From: CHAKRABARTTY, SHANTANU; ALAZZAWI, YARUB; AONO, KENJI; SCHELLER, ERICA L.
To: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 051802/0764 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62804470 · Feb 12, 2019
Related Publication 20200259365A1 · Aug 13, 2020