Porous flexible woven belt
The invention relates to a flexible belt comprising a woven fabric. The woven fabric has approximately parallel straight sides and ends, where the ends are releasably or permanently securable to one another to form an endless loop. The woven fabric contains a set of warp yarns and a set of weft yarns. The set of warp warps are in a warp yarn direction and the warp yarns comprise monofilament warp yarns having a first denier. The set of weft yarns are in a weft yarn direction which is approximately perpendicular to the warp yarn direction. The weft yarns are in a repeating pattern of at least one monofilament weft yarn followed by at least one multifilament weft yarn. The monofilament weft yarn has a linear mass density of at least about 2,500 denier and at least about 5 times the denier of the monofilament warp yarn.
1. A flexible belt comprising a woven fabric having parallel straight sides and ends, wherein the ends are releasably or permanently securable to one another to form an endless loop, wherein the woven fabric has an upper and lower surface, wherein the woven fabric comprises:
a set of warp warps in a warp yarn direction, wherein the warp yarns comprise monofilament warp yarns having a first denier,
a set of weft yarns in a weft yarn direction, wherein the weft yarn direction is perpendicular to the warp yarn direction, wherein the weft yarns are in a repeating pattern comprising at least one monofilament weft yarn followed by at least one multifilament weft yarn, wherein the monofilament weft yarn has a linear mass density of at least 2,500 denier and at least 5 times the denier of the monofilament warp yarn.
2. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the upper surface and lower surface of the woven fabric have the same surface roughness.
3. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the first denier is between 200 and 1,000 denier.
4. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the first denier is between 400 and 800 denier.
5. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the weft yarns are in a repeating pattern consisting of one monofilament weft yarn followed by one multifilament weft yarn.
6. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the monofilament warp yarns comprise polyester.
7. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the monofilament weft yarns comprise polyester.
8. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the multifilament weft yarns comprise polyester.
9. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the wrap and weft yarns consist essentially of polyester yarns.
10. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the endless loop has a length of at least 3 meters.
11. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the monofilament weft yarn has a linear mass density of at least 4,000 denier.
12. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the monofilament weft yarn has a denier of at least 8 times the denier of the monofilament warp yarn.
13. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the multifilament weft yarns are textured yarns.
14. The flexible belt of claim 1 , wherein the multifilament weft yarns are double inserted.
15. An algal growth system comprising the flexible belt of claim 1 .