VISTA antigen-binding molecules
VISTA antigen-binding molecules are disclosed. Also disclosed are nucleic acids and expression vectors encoding, compositions comprising, and methods using, the VISTA antigen-binding molecules.
1. An antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable (VH) region and a light chain variable (VL) region, wherein the antigen-binding molecule binds specifically to and displays cross-reactivity with both to human VISTA and mouse VISTA, wherein the antigen-binding molecule inhibits VISTA-mediated signalling independently of Fc-mediated function, and wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
a VH region incorporating the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:305
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:306
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:307; and
a VL region incorporating the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:308
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
2. The antigen-binding molecule according to claim 1 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:309
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(b)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:295
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(c)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:300
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(d)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(e)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:277
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(f)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:286
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(g)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:244
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:245
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(h)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(i)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(j)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
3. The antigen-binding molecule according to claim 1 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:310; or
(b) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:297; or
(c) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:294; or
(d) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:299; or
(e) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:301; or
(f) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:302; or
(g) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:285; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:287; or
(h) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; or
(i) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66; or
(j) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
4. A nucleic acid, or a plurality of nucleic acids, encoding an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable (VH) region and a light chain variable (VL) region, wherein the antigen-binding molecule binds specifically to and displays cross-reactivity with both human VISTA and mouse VISTA, wherein the antigen-binding molecule inhibits VISTA-mediated signalling independently of Fc-mediated function, and wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
a VH region incorporating the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:305
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:306
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:307; and
a VL region incorporating the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:308
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
5. The nucleic acid or plurality of nucleic acids according to claim 4 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:309
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(b)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:295
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(c)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:300
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(d)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(e)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:277
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(f)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:286
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(g)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:244
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:245
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(h)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(i)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(j)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
6. The nucleic acid or plurality of nucleic acids according to claim 4 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:310; or
(b) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:297; or
(c) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:294; or
(d) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:299; or
(e) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:301; or
(f) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:302; or
(g) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:285; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:287; or
(h) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; or
(i) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66; or
(j) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
7. A cell comprising a nucleic acid, or a plurality of nucleic acids, encoding an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable (VH) region and a light chain variable (VL) region, wherein the antigen-binding molecule binds specifically to and displays cross-reactivity with both human VISTA and mouse VISTA, wherein the antigen-binding molecule inhibits VISTA-mediated signalling independently of Fc-mediated function, and wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
a VH region incorporating the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:305
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:306
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:307; and
a VL region incorporating the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:308
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
8. The cell according to claim 7 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:309
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(b)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:295
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(c)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:300
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(d)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(e)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:277
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(f)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:286
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(g)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:244
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:245
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(h)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(i)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41 LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67 LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(j)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
9. The cell according to claim 7 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:310; or
(b) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:297; or
(c) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:294; or
(d) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:299; or
(e) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:301; or
(f) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:302; or
(g) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:285; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:287; or
(h) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; or
(i) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66; or
(j) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
10. A method of treating a cancer in a subject, comprising administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable (VH) region and a light chain variable (VL) region, wherein the antigen-binding molecule binds specifically to and displays cross-reactivity with both human VISTA and mouse VISTA, wherein the antigen-binding molecule inhibits VISTA-mediated signalling independently of Fc-mediated function, and wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
a VH region incorporating the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:305
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:306
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:307; and
a VL region incorporating the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:308
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:309
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(b)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:295
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(c)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:300
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(d)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:290
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:291
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(e)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:277
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(f)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:286
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:278; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(g)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:244
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:245
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(h)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(i)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43; or
(j)
a VH region having the following CDRs:
HC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33
HC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34
HC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35; and
a VL region having the following CDRs:
LC-CDR1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41
LC-CDR2 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42
LC-CDR3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the antigen-binding molecule comprises:
(a) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:310; or
(b) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:297; or
(c) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:294; or
(d) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:299; or
(e) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:301; or
(f) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:289; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:302; or
(g) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:285; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:287; or
(h) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; or
(i) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66; or
(j) a VH region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32; and a VL region comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: a cancer comprising cells expressing VISTA, a cancer comprising infiltration of cells expressing VISTA, a cancer comprising cancer cells expressing VISTA, a hematological cancer, leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma, B cell lymphoma, T cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma, mesothelioma, a solid tumor, lung cancer, non-small cell lung carcinoma, gastric cancer, gastric carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma, colorectal adenocarcinoma, uterine cancer, uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma, breast cancer, triple negative breast invasive carcinoma, liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, thyroid cancer, thymoma, skin cancer, melanoma, cutaneous melanoma, kidney cancer, renal cell carcinoma, renal papillary cell carcinoma, head and neck cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), ovarian cancer, ovarian carcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, prostate cancer and prostate adenocarcinoma.