IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,401,040
Granted Patent B2
US 11,401,040 · App. 16/824,488 · Granted Aug 2, 2022

Rotor hub fairing with integral cooling capabilities

Inventors: Andrew Paul Haldeman (Fort Worth, TX); Amarjit Olenchery Kizhakkepat (Fort Worth, TX); Gary Miller (North Richland Hills, TX); Diana Tinlin (Fort Worth, TX); Glenn Shimek (Kennedale, TX)
Assignee: Textron Innovations Inc.
B64D13/006B64C7/00B64C27/001B64C27/06B64C27/473F01D5/10F01D25/12B64C2027/003F05D2240/20F05D2260/221
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,401,040
App. No.
16/824,488
Granted
Aug 2, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

One embodiment is a rotor system including a rotor hub comprising a plurality of extension arms for connecting rotor blades to the rotor hub; a plurality of dampers connected between a respective one of the extension arms and the rotor hub; and a fairing disposed over the rotor hub, the fairing including an inlet plenum through which air is drawn from outside the fairing into the fairing; and at least one duct for conducting the air toward the at least one of the dampers.

Claims (40)

1. A rotor system comprising:

a rotor hub comprising a plurality of extension arms for connecting rotor blades to the rotor hub;

a plurality of dampers connected between a respective one of the extension arms and the rotor hub; and

a fairing disposed over the rotor hub, the fairing including:

an inlet plenum through which air is drawn from outside the fairing into the fairing;

a plurality of ducts corresponding to and directing a portion of the air toward a respective one of the plurality of dampers; and

a plurality of blade extension clearance windows;

wherein each one of the extension arms extends through a respective one of the blade extension clearance windows corresponding to one of the plurality of dampers; and

wherein the portion of the air directed toward each one of the dampers is expelled through the corresponding one of the blade clearance windows.

2. The rotor system of claim 1 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a lead-lag damper.

3. The rotor system of claim 1 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a fluid-elastic damper.

4. The rotor system of claim 1 , wherein the fairing is dome shaped.

5. The rotor system of claim 1 , wherein the inlet plenum is connected to an inlet disposed through a top surface of the fairing.

6. The rotor system of claim 1 , wherein for each of the dampers, a first end of the damper is connected to a trailing edge side of a respective one of the blade extension arms and a second end of the damper is connected to an attachment point of the rotor hub.

7. A rotorcraft comprising:

a fuselage; and

a rotor system associated with the fuselage, the rotor system comprising:

a rotor hub comprising a plurality of extension arms for connecting rotor blades to the rotor hub;

a plurality of dampers connected between a respective one of the extension arms and the rotor hub; and

a fairing disposed over the rotor hub, the fairing including:

an inlet plenum through which air is drawn from outside the fairing into the fairing;

a plurality of ducts corresponding to and directing a portion of the air toward a respective one of the plurality of dampers; and

a plurality of blade extension clearance windows;

wherein each one of the extension arms extends through a respective one of the blade extension clearance windows corresponding to one of the plurality of dampers; and

wherein the portion of the air directed toward each one of the dampers is expelled through the corresponding one of the blade clearance windows.

8. The rotorcraft of claim 7 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a lead-lag damper.

9. The rotorcraft of claim 7 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a fluid-elastic damper.

10. The rotorcraft of claim 7 , wherein the fairing is dome shaped.

11. The rotorcraft of claim 7 , wherein the inlet plenum is connected to an inlet disposed through a top surface of the fairing.

12. The rotorcraft of claim 7 , wherein for each of the dampers, a first end of the damper is connected to a trailing edge side of a respective one of the blade extension arms and a second end of the damper is connected to an attachment point of the rotor hub.

13. A method comprising:

drawing air into a fairing disposed over a rotor hub through an inlet plenum using centrifugal force;

directing the air toward a plurality of dampers associated with the rotor hub via a plurality of ducts, wherein each one of the ducts is associated with and directs a portion of the air toward one of the dampers; and

expelling the air from the fairing via a plurality of clearance windows, wherein each one of the clearance windows corresponds to and is proximate one of the dampers;

wherein the portion of the air directed toward each one of the dampers is expelled through the corresponding one of the clearance windows.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a lead-lag damper.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein each of the dampers comprises a fluid-elastic damper.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the fairing is dome shaped.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the inlet plenum is connected to an inlet disposed through a top surface of the fairing.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein for each of the dampers, a first end of the damper is connected to a trailing edge side of a respective one of the blade extension arms and a second end of the damper is connected to an attachment point of the rotor hub.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2021
From: BELL TEXTRON INC.
To: BELL TEXTRON RHODE ISLAND INC.
Reel/Frame 057610/0962 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2021
From: BELL TEXTRON RHODE ISLAND INC.
To: TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 057611/0076 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2020
From: HALDEMAN, ANDREW PAUL; KIZHAKKEPAT, AMARJIT OLENCHERY; MILLER, GARY; TINLIN, DIANA; SHIMEK, GLENN
To: BELL TEXTRON INC.
Reel/Frame 052172/0069 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210291989A1 · Sep 23, 2021
Cited By (1)
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