Display architecture with reduced number of data line connections
Pixel arrangements for full-color displays are provided in which the number of data lines per pixel is less than the number of colors of sub-pixels within each pixel. RGB1B2-type arrangements are provided in which activation of one blue sub-pixel deactivates or prevents activation of the other.
1. A full-color display device comprising:
a display panel comprising:
a plurality of full-color pixels, each of the plurality of full-color pixels comprising at least four colors of single-color sub-pixels, including a light blue sub-pixel and a deep blue sub-pixel; and
a plurality of data lines, each data line providing display information to at least one sub-pixel;
wherein the number of data lines per pixel in the display panel is less than the number of colors of single-color sub-pixels within each of the plurality of full-color pixels, and
wherein each pixel of the plurality of pixels always prevents the light blue sub-pixel and the deep blue sub-pixel from being used concurrently by the each pixel.
2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the sub-pixels comprise an organic emissive material.
3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the sub-pixels comprise a quantum dot architecture.
4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the sub-pixels comprise microLEDs.
5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each full-color pixel comprises four colors of sub-pixels and there are fewer than four data lines per pixel in the display panel.
6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each deep blue sub-pixel is shared by at least two full-color pixels.
7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein each deep blue sub-pixel is shared by at least four full-color pixels.
8. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising driving circuitry capable of being configured to activate only one of the light blue sub-pixel and the deep blue sub-pixel at a time.
9. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the light blue sub-pixel and the deep blue sub-pixel are electrically connected to a single data line.
10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein the light blue sub-pixel and the deep-blue sub-pixel are driven by a common sub-pixel driving circuit.
11. The display device of claim 9 , wherein each of the light blue sub-pixel and the deep-blue sub-pixel are driven by separate sub-pixel driving circuit.
12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the display panel comprises not more than 3 colors of organic emissive depositions.
13. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a color-altering component in each pixel that converts light emitted by the light blue sub-pixel to deep blue.
14. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the light blue sub-pixel and the deep blue sub-pixel is electrically connected to a separate power supply line from the other.
15. The display device of claim 14 , wherein the power supply line for one of the light blue and deep blue sub-pixels is configured to activate a circuit that disables the other.
16. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the sub-pixels comprise a green sub-pixel and a red sub-pixel.
17. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a device type selected from the group consisting of a flat panel display, a computer monitor, a medical monitor, a television, a billboard, a light for interior or exterior illumination and/or signaling, a heads-up display, a fully or partially transparent display, a flexible display, a laser printer, a telephone, a mobile phone, a tablet, a phablet, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wearable device, a laptop computer, a digital camera, a camcorder, a viewfinder, a micro-display having an active area with a primary diagonal of 2 inches or less, a 3-D display, a virtual reality or augmented reality display, a vehicle, a video wall comprising multiple displays tiled together, a theater or stadium screen, and a sign.
18. A pixel structure for a full-color display, the pixel structure comprising sub-pixels of at least four colors including a light blue sub-pixel and a deep blue sub-pixel, wherein the pixel structure comprises electrical connections for a number of data lines per pixel that is less than the number of sub-pixels in the pixel structure and the pixel structure always prevents the light blue sub-pixel and the deep blue sub-pixel from being used concurrently.