Glucocorticoid receptor modulators to treat pancreatic cancer
Methods and compositions for treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor are disclosed. The methods include administering to the subject a chemotherapeutic agent and a glucocorticoid receptor modulator (GRM), preferably a selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator (SGRM), to reduce the tumor load in the subject. The GRM may be a nonsteroidal GRM, and may be a nonsteroidal SGRM. The non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor may be an exocrine pancreatic tumor. The nonsteroidal SGRM may be a nonsteroidal compound comprising: a fused azadecalin structure; a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure; or an octahydro fused azadecalin structure. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a chemotherapeutic agent and a GRM are disclosed. The GRM in such pharmaceutical compositions may be a nonsteroidal GRM, and may be a SGRM, such as a nonsteroidal SGRM. The nonsteroidal SGRM may comprise: a fused azadecalin structure; a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure; or an octahydro fused azadecalin structure.
1. A method of treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor, the method comprising:
Determining that the level of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) in a sample taken from the subject is not significantly higher than the upper limit of the normal range for ACTH; and
Orally administering to the subject an effective amount of a chemotherapeutic agent and an effective amount of a nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator to reduce the tumor load of the pancreatic tumor, wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is a compound comprising a fused azadecalin structure.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator compound is the compound comprising a fused azadecalin structure having the formula:
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor is an exocrine pancreatic tumor.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of taxanes, alkylating agents, topoisomerase inhibitors, endoplasmic reticulum stress inducing agents, antimetabolites, mitotic inhibitors and combinations thereof.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is a taxane.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of nab-paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), gemcitabine, cisplatin and capecitabine.
7. A method of treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor, the method comprising:
Determining that the level of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) in a sample taken from the subject is not significantly higher than the upper limit of the normal range for ACTH; and
orally administering to the subject an effective amount of a chemotherapeutic agent and an effective amount of a nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator to reduce the tumor load of the pancreatic tumor, wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is a compound comprising a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is the compound comprising a heteroaryl ketone fused azadecalin structure having the formula:
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor is an exocrine pancreatic tumor.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of taxanes, alkylating agents, topoisomerase inhibitors, endoplasmic reticulum stress inducing agents, antimetabolites, mitotic inhibitors and combinations thereof.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is a taxane.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of nab-paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), gemcitabine, cisplatin and capecitabine.
13. A method of treating a subject hosting a non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor, the method comprising:
Determining that the level of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) in a sample taken from the subject is not significantly higher than the upper limit of the normal range for ACTH; and
orally administering to the subject an effective amount of a chemotherapeutic agent and an effective amount of a nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator to reduce the tumor load of the pancreatic tumor, wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is a compound comprising an octahydro fused azadecalin structure.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the nonsteroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator is the compound comprising an octahydro fused azadecalin structure having the formula:
15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the non-ACTH-secreting pancreatic tumor is an exocrine pancreatic tumor.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of taxanes, alkylating agents, topoisomerase inhibitors, endoplasmic reticulum stress inducing agents, antimetabolites, mitotic inhibitors and combinations thereof.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is a taxane.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of nab-paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), gemcitabine, cisplatin and capecitabine.
19. The method of claim 1 , further comprising administration of an anticancer treatment selected from surgery, radiation treatment, immunotherapy administration, growth factor inhibitor administration, and administration of an anti-angiogenesis factor.
20. The method of claim 7 , further comprising administration of an anticancer treatment selected from surgery, radiation treatment, immunotherapy administration, growth factor inhibitor administration, and administration of an anti-angiogenesis factor.
21. The method of claim 13 , further comprising administration of an anticancer treatment selected from surgery, radiation treatment, immunotherapy administration, growth factor inhibitor administration, and administration of an anti-angiogenesis factor.