Random access procedures under coverage limitations
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may select a coverage enhancement (CE) level based on a coverage limitation. The UE may then receive system information from a base station indicating an index of CE levels and corresponding physical random access channel (PRACH) configurations, and the UE may transmit a random access preamble using the PRACH configuration for the selected CE level. For example, the UE may transmit the preamble based on a frequency offset that corresponds to the selected CE level. In some cases, the UE and base station may also associate groups of preambles with downlink (DL) CE levels. The UE may select a preamble from a group corresponding to a desired DL CE level for a random access response message. The base station may determine the DL CE level based on the group the preamble was selected from and respond accordingly.
1. A method of wireless communication at a base station, comprising:
transmitting signaling indicative of a set of physical random access channel (PRACH) configurations, wherein each PRACH configuration of the set of PRACH configurations corresponds to one of a plurality of coverage enhancement (CE) levels supported by the base station; and
receiving a random access message according to a PRACH configuration of the set of PRACH configurations, the random access message comprising a preamble of a preamble group associated with a first CE level, the preamble group indicative of the first CE level which is selected by a user equipment and the PRACH configuration corresponding to a second CE level, wherein the preamble group is one of a plurality of preamble groups each corresponding to a respective one of a second plurality of CE levels; and
determining the first CE level based at least in part on the preamble group associated with the first CE level.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting signaling indicative of one or more coverage limitation thresholds, wherein the random access message is received based at least in part on the signaling.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second CE level is selected from the plurality of CE levels for uplink transmissions based at least in part on the one or more coverage limitation thresholds.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting a random access response based at least in part on the random access message.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting an indication in a random access response to continue monitoring for one or more further response messages.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
selecting resources for transmitting a random access response based at least in part on the PRACH configuration; and
transmitting the random access response using the selected resources.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting signaling indicative of a CE level, wherein the random access message is received based at least in part on the indicated CE level.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first CE level is a downlink CE level supported by the base station and the second CE level is an uplink CE level supported by the base station.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
selecting the first CE level for downlink communications based at least in part on the preamble group of the received random access message.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first CE level is based at least in part on the second CE level.
11. A method of wireless communication, comprising:
transmitting signaling that indicates a mapping between a coverage enhancement (CE) level and a random access group;
receiving a random access message associated with the random access group based at least in part on the mapping between the CE level and the random access group; and
determining a CE level for a random access response based at least in part on the mapping and the random access group of the received random access message.
12. An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station, comprising: a processor; memory coupled with the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and operable, when executed by the processor, to cause the apparatus to:
transmit signaling indicative of a set of physical random access channel (PRACH) configurations, wherein each PRACH configuration of the set of PRACH configurations corresponds to one of a plurality of coverage enhancement (CE) levels supported by the base station;
receive a random access message according to a PRACH configuration of the set of PRACH configurations, the random access message comprising a preamble of a preamble group associated with a first CE level, the preamble group indicative of the first CE level which is selected by a user equipment and the PRACH configuration corresponding to a second CE level, wherein the preamble group is one of a plurality of preamble groups each corresponding to a respective one of a second plurality of CE levels; and
determine the first CE level based at least in part on the preamble group association with the first CE level.
13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the apparatus to:
transmit signaling indicative of one or more coverage limitation thresholds, wherein the random access message is received based at least in part on the signaling.
14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the apparatus to:
transmit a random access response based at least in part on the random access message.
15. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the apparatus to:
transmit an indication in a random access response to continue monitoring for one or more further response messages.
16. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the apparatus to:
transmit signaling indicative of a CE level, wherein the random access message is received based at least in part on the indicated CE level.
17. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a processor; memory coupled with the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and operable, when executed by the processor, to cause the apparatus to:
transmit signaling that indicates a mapping between a coverage enhancement (CE) level and a random access group;
receive a random access message associated with the random access group based at least in part on the mapping between the CE level and the random access group; and
determine a CE level for a random access response based at least in part on the mapping and the random access group of the received random access message.