IP Library Granted Patent US 11,432,026
Granted Patent B2
US 11,432,026 · App. 16/860,026 · Granted Aug 30, 2022

Methods and apparatus to determine a duration of media presentation based on tuning session duration

Inventors: Michael Sheppard (Brooklyn, NY); Jonathan Sullivan (Hurricane, UT); Peter Lipa (Tucson, AZ); Alejandro Terrazas (Santa Cruz, CA)
Assignee: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
H04N21/252H04N21/44222H04N21/4667
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,432,026
App. No.
16/860,026
Granted
Aug 30, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to determine a duration of media presentation based on tuning session duration. Example apparatus a receiver to obtain a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location, a presentation session estimator to select a model from storage, the model selected based on a match of the first tuning session duration and a second tuning session duration, the model including a relation between the second tuning session duration and a first presentation session duration of media presented on a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location, and estimate a second presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration based on the model.

Claims (30)

1. An apparatus to determine media presentation sessions based on tuning session data, the apparatus comprising:

a receiver to obtain a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location; and

a presentation session estimator to:

select a model from storage, the model selected based on a match of the first tuning session duration and a second tuning session duration, the model including a relation between the second tuning session duration and a first presentation session duration of media presented on a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location, and

estimate a second presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration based on the model.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration are received from a metering device.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when the second media presentation device is powered on.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when a user is present at a location of the second media presentation device.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration includes at least one of a third presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration, a fourth presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration, or a total presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the model incudes at least one of a conditional probability, an expected value, a frequency distribution, or a cumulative distribution based on the first presentation session duration.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first media presentation device is a set top box.

8. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a machine to:

obtain a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location;

select a model from storage, the model selected based on a match of the first tuning session duration and a second tuning session duration, the model including a relation between the second tuning session duration and a first presentation session duration of media presented on a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location; and

estimate a second presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration based on the model.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the second tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration are received from a metering device.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when the second media presentation device is powered on.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when a user is present at a location of the second media presentation device.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , the second presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration includes at least one of a third presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration, a fourth presentation session duration presented within first the tuning session duration, or a total presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the model incudes at least one of a conditional probability, an expected value, a frequency distribution, or a cumulative distribution based on the first presentation session duration.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the machine to combine data in the model based on tuning session durations that are within a threshold range.

15. A method comprising:

obtaining, by executing an instruction with a processor, a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location;

selecting, by executing an instruction with the processor, a model from storage, the model selected based on a match of the first tuning session duration and a second tuning session duration, the model including a relation between the second tuning session duration and a first presentation session duration of media presented on a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location; and

estimating, by executing an instruction with the processor, a second presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration based on the model.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the second tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration are received from a metering device.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the model is determined based on the second tuning session duration.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when the second media presentation device is powered on.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first presentation session duration is based on when a user is present at a location of the second media presentation device.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the second presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration includes at least one of a third presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration, a fourth presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration, or a total presentation session duration presented within the first tuning session duration.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2021
From: SHEPPARD, MICHAEL; SULLIVAN, JONATHAN; LIPA, PETER; TERRAZAS, ALEJANDRO
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 058949/0604 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 15990729 · May 28, 2018
Continuation 15011455 · Jan 29, 2016
Provisional Application 62239126 · Oct 8, 2015
Related Publication 20200260133A1 · Aug 13, 2020