IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,422,085
Granted Patent B2
US 11,422,085 · App. 16/876,886 · Granted Aug 23, 2022

Signal detection system for improved microphone-controllable device security

Inventors: Gary Brian Temerowski, II (Flower Mound, TX); Lauren Savage (Santa Clara, CA); Jami Carter Brooks Daly (Dallas, TX); Joshua West (Leander, TX); Martin Patrick McEnroe (Plano, TX)
Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
G01N21/1702G01N21/171G06F3/167G06F21/83G10L17/00G10L25/51H04R5/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,422,085
App. No.
16/876,886
Granted
Aug 23, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and apparatus for detecting a photoacoustic light signal to prevent unauthorized voice commands for a microphone-controllable device are provided. The method includes receiving, by a processor, a signal, detecting, by the processor, that the signal is a photoacoustic signal generated by a thermal expansion and contraction of an object caused by at least one lightwave applied to the object, and activating, by the processor, a counter-measure to prevent the photoacoustic signal from reaching a microphone of a microphone-controllable device in response to detecting the photoacoustic signal.

Claims (43)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a processor, a signal;

detecting, by the processor, that the signal is a photoacoustic signal generated by a thermal expansion and contraction of an object caused by at least one lightwave applied to the object; and

activating, by the processor, a counter-measure to prevent the photoacoustic signal from reaching a microphone of a microphone-controllable device in response to detecting the photoacoustic signal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting comprises:

comparing, by the processor, the signal to a voice signature of a user of the microphone-controllable device to determine if a waveform of the signal matches a waveform of the voice signature.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting comprises:

receiving, by the processor, an indication from a heat sensor that a temperature increase is above a threshold.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting comprises:

receiving, by the processor, an indication from an optical sensor in response to detection of the at least one lightwave.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the signal is received by a second microphone separate from the microphone of the microphone-controllable device.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the activating comprises:

deactivating, by the processor, the microphone in response to detecting that the signal is the photoacoustic signal.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the activating comprises:

generating, by the processor, a counter-signal to cancel the photoacoustic signal; and

emitting, by the processor, the counter-signal.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the counter-signal comprises an inverted waveform of the photoacoustic signal.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

controlling, by the processor, at least one electronic device wirelessly via the microphone-controllable device in response to the signal being a voice command.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the object is a portion of the microphone-controllable device.

11. An apparatus comprising:

at least one microphone to receive a signal to activate a voice-activated assistant application;

at least one photoacoustic detection device to detect that the signal is a photoacoustic signal generated by a thermal expansion and contraction of a portion of the apparatus caused by at least one lightwave applied to the portion of the apparatus; and

a processor communicatively coupled to the at least one microphone and the at least one photoacoustic detection device to activate a counter-measure to prevent the photoacoustic signal from reaching the at least one microphone.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least one photoacoustic detection device comprises:

a heat sensor to detect a temperature increase is above a threshold.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least one photoacoustic detection device comprises:

an optical sensor to detect the at least one lightwave.

14. The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising:

a second microphone to receive the signal; and

a memory to store a voice signature, wherein the processor is to compare the signal to the voice signature to determine whether a waveform of the signal matches a waveform of the voice signature.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the counter-measure comprises deactivation of the at least one microphone.

16. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the counter-measure comprises generating a counter-signal to cancel the photoacoustic signal.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , further comprising:

a speaker to emit the counter-signal.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processing system including at least one processor, cause the processing system to perform operations, the operations comprising:

receiving a signal;

detecting that the signal is a photoacoustic signal generated by a thermal expansion and contraction of an object caused by at least one lightwave applied to the object; and

activating a counter-measure to prevent the photoacoustic signal from reaching a microphone of a microphone-controllable device in response to detecting the photoacoustic signal.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the detecting comprises:

comparing the signal to a voice signature of a user of the microphone-controllable device to determine if a waveform of the signal matches a waveform of the voice signature.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the activating comprises:

deactivating the microphone or generating a counter-signal to cancel the photoacoustic signal.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 7, 2021
From: TEMEROWSKI, GARY BRIAN, II; SAVAGE, LAUREN; DALY, JAMI CARTER BROOKS; WEST, JOSHUA; MCENROE, MARTIN PATRICK
To: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
Reel/Frame 055850/0751 →
Continuity (1)
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