Composite magnetic material, electrical and electronic device, and method of manufacturing composite magnetic material
A composite magnetic material comprises spherical soft magnetic metal powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner, a flame retardant incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner; and a binder configured to bind the soft magnetic metal powder and the flame retardant. The composite magnetic material is formed and processed into a sheet shape. The composite magnetic material has a volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less.
1. A composite magnetic material, comprising:
spherical soft magnetic metal powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner;
a flame retardant powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner; and
a binder configured to bind the soft magnetic metal powder and the flame retardant,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a sheet shape,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and a volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a thickness of at least 0.38 mm and not more than 1 mm,
wherein the flame retardant powder has a spherical shape with an average particle diameter of 2 μm or more, and
wherein the flame retardant is a nitrogen-based compound.
2. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder is 55 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less.
3. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite magnetic material is bendable.
4. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the volume occupancy of the flame retardant is 15 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less.
5. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the binder is an acrylic rubber.
6. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic metal powder has an average particle diameter of less than 10 um.
7. The composite magnetic material according to claim 6 , wherein the soft magnetic metal powder has an average particle diameter of 4 μm or more and 8 μm or less.
8. An electrical and electronic device, comprising the composite magnetic material of claim 1 .
9. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite magnetic material consists essentially of the spherical soft magnetic metal powder, the flame retardant, and the binder.
10. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite magnetic material consists of the spherical soft magnetic metal powder, the flame retardant, and the binder.
11. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite magnetic material has the volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and the volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less, and wherein the balance of the composite magnetic material is the binder.
12. The composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite magnetic material has the volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and the volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less, and wherein the balance of the composite magnetic material is the binder and an additive.
13. A composite magnetic material, comprising:
spherical soft magnetic metal powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner;
a flame retardant powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner; and
a binder configured to bind the soft magnetic metal powder and the flame retardant,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a sheet shape,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and a volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less, and wherein the balance of the composite magnetic material is the binder,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a thickness of at least 0.38 mm and not more than 1 mm,
wherein the flame retardant powder has a spherical shape with an average particle diameter of 2 μm or more, and
wherein the flame retardant is a nitrogen-based compound.
14. A composite magnetic material, consisting of:
spherical soft magnetic metal powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner;
a flame retardant powder incorporated in the composite magnetic material in a dispersed manner; and
a binder configured to bind the soft magnetic metal powder and the flame retardant,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a sheet shape,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and a volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less,
wherein the composite magnetic material has a thickness of at least 0.38 mm and not more than 1 mm,
wherein the flame retardant powder has a spherical shape with an average particle diameter of 2 μm or more, and
wherein the flame retardant is a nitrogen-based compound.
15. A method of manufacturing the composite magnetic material according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
kneading the spherical soft magnetic metal powder, the flame retardant, and the binder to produce a kneaded product;
forming the kneaded product into the sheet shape to produce a formed body; and
heating and pressing the formed body to produce the composite magnetic material having the volume occupancy of the soft magnetic metal powder of 45 vol % or more and 68 vol % or less, and the volume occupancy of the flame retardant of 12 vol % or more and 20 vol % or less, and having been formed and processed into the sheet shape.