Drive circuit
A drive circuit includes: a current capability switch configured to switch a current capability of driving an output transistor of a switching power supply according to whether a switch current flowing through the output transistor is in a continuous mode or in a discontinuous mode.
1. A drive circuit comprising:
a current capability switch configured to switch a current capability of driving an output transistor of a switching power supply according to whether a switch current flowing through the output transistor is in a continuous mode or in a discontinuous mode;
a first transistor connected between a first power supply terminal and a control terminal of the output transistor; and
a second transistor connected between a second power supply terminal and the control terminal of the output transistor,
wherein the output transistor is driven by complementarily turning on and turning off the first transistor and the second transistor,
wherein the current capability switch includes:
a third transistor connected in parallel to the first transistor; and
a selector connected to a gate of the third transistor and configured to switch a destination of the gate of the third transistor such that the third transistor is turned off when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and the third transistor is turned on/off in synchronization with the first transistor when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode,
wherein sources and back gates of both the first transistor and the third transistor are connected to the first power supply terminal,
wherein a source and a back gate of the second transistor are connected to the second power supply terminal,
wherein drains of the first transistor, the second transistor, and the third transistor are connected to the control terminal of the output transistor, and
wherein the selector connects the gate of the third transistor to the source of the third transistor when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and connects the gate of the third transistor to the gate of the first transistor when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode.
2. The drive circuit of claim 1 , wherein the current capability switch is further configured to lower the current capability when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and raise the current capability when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode.
3. The drive circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first transistor is a PMOSFET, the second transistor is an NMOSFET, and the third transistor is a PMOSFET.
4. A switching power supply comprising:
a switch output circuit configured to use an output transistor to generate an output voltage from an input voltage;
a drive circuit configured to drive the output transistor; and
a mode detection circuit configured to detect whether a switch current flowing through the output transistor is in a continuous mode or in a discontinuous mode,
wherein the drive circuit includes:
a current capability switch configured to switch a current capability of driving the output transistor according to whether the switch current flowing through the output transistor is in the continuous mode or in the discontinuous mode;
a first transistor connected between a first power supply terminal and a control terminal of the output transistor; and
a second transistor connected between a second power supply terminal and the control terminal of the output transistor,
wherein the output transistor is driven by complementarily turning on and turning off the first transistor and the second transistor,
wherein the current capability switch includes:
a third transistor connected in parallel to the first transistor; and
a selector connected to a gate of the third transistor and configured to switch a destination of the gate of the third transistor such that the third transistor is turned off when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and the third transistor is turned on/off in synchronization with the first transistor when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode,
wherein sources and back gates of both the first transistor and the third transistor are connected to the first power supply terminal,
wherein a source and a back gate of the second transistor are connected to the second power supply terminal,
wherein drains of the first transistor, the second transistor, and the third transistor are connected to the control terminal of the output transistor, and
wherein the selector connects the gate of the third transistor to the source of the third transistor when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and connects the gate of the third transistor to the gate of the first transistor when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode.
5. The switching power supply of claim 4 , wherein the mode detection circuit is further configured to detect an edge of the switch current at a timing when the output transistor is turned on.
6. The switching power supply of claim 5 , wherein the mode detection circuit is further configured to determine that the switch current is in the continuous mode when the edge of the switch current is detected once or a plurality of times in succession, and determine that the switch current is in the discontinuous mode when the edge of the switch current is not detected for a predetermined time.
7. The switching power supply of claim 4 , wherein the current capability switch is further configured to lower the current capability when the switch current is in the continuous mode, and raise the current capability when the switch current is in the discontinuous mode.
8. The switching power supply of claim 4 , wherein the first transistor is a PMOSFET, the second transistor is an NMOSFET, and the third transistor is a PMOSFET.