IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,703,799
Granted Patent B2
US 11,703,799 · App. 16/935,048 · Granted Jul 18, 2023

Systems and methods for high-throughput recording of holographic gratings in waveguide cells

Inventors: Jonathan David Waldern (Los Altos Hills, CA); Alastair John Grant (San Jose, CA); Milan Momcilo Popovich (Leicester, GB); Ratson Morad (Palo Alto, CA); Sean Michael Williams (Los Gatos, CA)
Assignee: DigiLens Inc.
G03H1/0408G02B6/4204G03H1/0248G03H1/0465G03H1/30G03H2001/0434G03H2001/0439G03H2222/34G03H2223/16G03H2223/24G03H2223/50
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,703,799
App. No.
16/935,048
Granted
Jul 18, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Holographic volume gratings in waveguide cells can be recorded using many different methods and systems in accordance with various embodiments of the invention. One embodiment includes a holographic recording system including at least one laser source configured to emit recording beams and a movable platform configured to move between a first position and a second position, wherein when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a first set of one or more recording beams toward a first set of one or more stations and when the movable platform is in the second position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a second set of one or more recording beams toward a second set of one or more stations.

Claims (77)

1. A holographic recording system comprising;

at least one laser source configured to emit recording beams;

a first set of one or more stations configured to house a first set of waveguide cells;

a second set of one or more stations configured to house a second set of waveguide cells; and

a movable platform configured to move between a first position and a second position, wherein:

when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a first set of one or more recording beams toward the first set of one or more stations; and

when the movable platform is in the second position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a second set of one or more recording beams toward the second set of one or more stations.

2. The holographic recording system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of mirrors, wherein when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first set of one or more recording beams toward the first set of one or more stations by using the plurality of mirrors to direct the first set of one or more recording beams.

3. The holographic recording system of claim 1 , wherein the first set of one or more recording beams comprises a first recording beam and a second recording beam.

4. The holographic recording system of claim 3 , wherein:

the at least one laser source comprises a first laser source and a second laser source; and

when the movable platform is in the first position, the first laser source is configured to emit the first recording beam toward the first set of one or more stations and the second laser source is configured to emit the second recording beam toward the first set of one or more stations.

5. The holographic recording system of claim 3 , further comprising a beamsplitter, wherein the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first and second recording beams by emitting an initial beam toward the beamsplitter.

6. The holographic recording system of claim 3 , wherein:

the first set of one or more stations comprises a first station; and

when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first and second recording beams toward the first station.

7. The holographic recording system of claim 3 , wherein:

the first set of one or more stations comprises a first station and a second station; and

when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first recording beam toward the first station and the second recording beam toward the second station.

8. The holographic recording system of claim 7 , further comprising a beamsplitter mounted on the movable platform, wherein when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first and second recording beams by emitting an initial beam toward the beamsplitter.

9. The holographic recording system of claim 1 , further comprising a pair of beamsplitters mounted on the movable platform and a stationary beamsplitter, wherein:

the first set of one or more stations comprises a first station and a second station;

the first set of one or more recording beams comprises first, second, third, and fourth recording beams; and

when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit the first and second recording beams toward the first station and to emit the third and fourth recording beams toward the second station, wherein the first, second, third, and fourth recording beams are formed using the pair of beamsplitters and the stationary beamsplitter.

10. The holographic recording system of claim 1 , wherein each of the stations within the first and second sets of stations comprises an optical filter for filtering out ambient light.

11. A method for recording volume gratings, the method comprising:

emitting a first set of one or more recording beams using at least one laser source;

directing the emitted first set of one or more recording beams toward a first set of one or more waveguide cells housed in a first set of one or more stations using at least one optical component mounted on a movable platform;

recording a first set of one or more volume gratings in the first set of one or more waveguide cells;

repositioning the movable platform;

emitting a second set of one or more recording beams using the at least one laser source;

directing the emitted second set of one or more recording beams toward a second set of one or more waveguide cells housed in a second set of one or more stations using the at least one optical component mounted on the movable platform; and

recording a second set of one or more volume gratings in the second set of one or more waveguide cells.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of one or more recording beams comprises a first recording beam and a second recording beam.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein:

the at least one laser source comprises a first laser source and a second laser source; and

the first recording beam is emitted by the first laser source and the second recording beam is emitted by the second laser source.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first and second recording beams are formed by emitting an initial beam toward a beamsplitter.

15. The method of claim 12 , wherein:

the first set of one or more waveguide cells comprises a first waveguide cell; and

the emitted first and second recording beams are directed toward the first waveguide cell.

16. The method of claim 12 , wherein:

the first set of one or more waveguide cells comprises a first waveguide cell and a second waveguide cell; and

the emitted first recording beam is directed toward the first waveguide cell and the emitted second recording beam is directed toward the second waveguide cell.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first and second recording beams are formed by emitting an initial beam toward a beamsplitter mounted on the movable platform.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

the at least one optical component comprises a first mounted beamsplitter and a second mounted beamsplitter;

the first set of one or more waveguide cells comprises a first waveguide cell and a second waveguide cell;

the first set of one or more recording beams is emitted using at least one laser source by:

emitting an initial recording beam toward a stationary beamsplitter to form a first recording beam and a second recording beam;

directing the first recording beam toward the first mounted beamsplitter to form a first recording sub-beam and a second recording sub-beam; and

directing the second recording beam toward the second mounted beamsplitter to form a third recording sub-beam and a fourth recording sub-beam; and

the emitted first set of one or more recording beams is directed toward a first set of one or more waveguide cells by:

directing the first and third recording sub-beams toward the first waveguide cell; and

directing the second and fourth recording sub-beams toward the second waveguide cell.

19. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of one or more volume gratings is recorded using a single beam interference process.

20. A holographic recording system comprising:

a laser source;

first, second, third, and fourth stations, wherein each station comprises an exposure stack and a waveguide cell stage, wherein the waveguide cell stage is configured to:

house a waveguide cell;

position the waveguide cell such that a surface of the waveguide cell is parallel to a surface of the exposure stack; and

maintain the position of the waveguide cell while accounting for micro-movements;

a pair of stationary beamsplitters;

a movable platform mounted on a track, wherein the movable platform is configured to move along the track between a first position and a second position;

three beamsplitters mounted on the movable platform, wherein:

when the movable platform is in the first position, the laser source is configured to:

emit a first set of six recording sub-beams simultaneously by:

emitting a first initial recording beam toward the pair of stationary beamsplitters to form a first set of three recording beams; and

directing the first set of three recording beams toward the three mounted beamsplitters to form the first set of six recording sub-beams;

direct three recording sub-beams within the first set of the six recording sub-beams toward the first station; and

direct the other three recording sub-beams within the first set of six recording sub-beams toward the second station; and

when the movable platform is in the second position, the laser source is configured to:

emit a second set of six recording sub-beams simultaneously by:

emitting a second initial recording beam toward the pair of stationary beamsplitters to form a second set of three recording beams; and

directing the second set of three recording beams toward the three mounted beamsplitters to form the second set of six recording sub-beams;

direct three recording sub-beams within the second set of the six recording sub-beams toward the third station; and

direct the other three recording sub-beams within the second set of six recording sub-beams toward the fourth station.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 8, 2022
From: WALDERN, JONATHAN DAVID; GRANT, ALASTAIR JOHN; POPOVICH, MILAN MOMCILO; MORAD, RATSON; WILLIAMS, SEAN MICHAEL
To: DIGILENS INC.
Reel/Frame 060748/0487 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 16116834 · Aug 29, 2018
Provisional Application 62703329 · Jul 25, 2018
Provisional Application 62663864 · Apr 27, 2018
Provisional Application 62614813 · Jan 8, 2018
Provisional Application 62614932 · Jan 8, 2018
Provisional Application 62614831 · Jan 8, 2018
Related Publication 20200363771A1 · Nov 19, 2020
Cited By (4)
US 12,306,585 US 12,366,823 US 12,405,471 US 12,663,572