IP Library Granted Patent US 12,544,204
Granted Patent B2
US 12,544,204 · App. 16/949,960 · Granted Feb 10, 2026

Intravaginal culture incubation container and method

Inventors: Lori H. Kahler (Lincoln, RI); Kevin J. Doody (Bedford, TX); John E. Walsh (Norfolk, MA)
Assignee: INVO Fertility, Inc.
A61D19/022A61B17/435A61D19/04C12M41/32
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,544,204
App. No.
16/949,960
Granted
Feb 10, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Intravaginal culture (IVC) container for intravaginal fertilization and culture of mammalian, and in particular human, oocytes, featuring an increased volume, and a method of using the same.

Claims (22)

1 . An intravaginal culture (IVC) container comprising:

a container body sized and configured for intravaginal accommodation, having a smooth outer surface, and made of a CO 2 permeable material;

a tubular cylindrical shaped cup for enveloping the container body intravaginally;

an inner vessel within the container body, the inner vessel comprising a main chamber, the internal volume of the main chamber being 1.4 ml; and

an inverted domed cap that displaces a volume of a biological medium in the inner vessel to remove air bubbles during cap closure;

wherein the main chamber does not include a microchamber.

2 . The IVC container of claim 1 wherein the displaced volume is 0.043 ml.

3 . The IVC container of claim 1 wherein an upper part of the inner vessel tapers and flows seamlessly down to a bottom part.

4 . The IVC container of claim 1 wherein an inner wall surface of the main chamber of the inner vessel tapers gradually and flows towards the bottom of the inner vessel.

5 . The (IVC) container of claim 1 comprising 0.9 mL of the biological medium.

6 . The IVC container of claim 1 wherein the inner vessel has an orifice and resealable closure means for selectively opening and closing the orifice, and wherein the cylindrical shaped cup has a smooth and continuous outer surface and an internal configuration generally complementary to an external configuration of the container.

7 . The IVC container of claim 1 comprising an orifice with resealable closure means comprising a cap member having a throttle passage and means for compressing the inverted dome-shaped cap member to collapse and seal the throttle passage, thereby closing off the IVC container chamber.

8 . The IVC container of claim 1 wherein the inner vessel comprises a resealable closure means having a passageway defined by an interior sleeve opening on to one end of the container.

9 . An intravaginal culture (IVC) container comprising:

a container body sized and configured for intravaginal accommodation, having a smooth outer surface, and made of a CO 2 permeable material;

a tubular cylindrical shaped cup for enveloping the container body intravaginally;

an inner vessel within the container body, the inner vessel comprising a main chamber, the internal volume of the main chamber being 1.4 ml,

wherein an inner wall surface of the main chamber of the inner vessel tapers gradually and flows towards the bottom of the inner vessel with no separate microchamber,

wherein an upper part of the inner vessel tapers and flows seamlessly down to a bottom part, and there is no separate microchamber;

an inverted domed cap that displaces a volume of biological medium in the inner vessel to remove air bubbles during cap closure;

wherein the inner vessel comprises

an orifice with a resealable closure means for selectively opening and closing the orifice, the resealable closure means comprising an interior sleeve opening on to one end of the container and a cap member having a throttle passage and a means for compressing the inverted dome-shaped cap member to collapse and seal the throttle passage, thereby closing off the IVC container chamber.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 10, 2025
From: NAYA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
To: INVO FERTILITY, INC.
Reel/Frame 073901/0050 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 9, 2025
From: INVO BIOSCIENCE
To: NAYA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
Reel/Frame 073917/0001 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 62938122 · Nov 20, 2019
Provisional Application 62938154 · Nov 20, 2019
Related Publication 20210145560A1 · May 20, 2021
References Cited (18)
US 4902286A · Ranoux · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 5084004A · Ranoux · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5135865A · Ranoux · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5270011A · Altherr · 1993 [cited by examiner]
US 5681742A · MersKelly · 1997 [cited by examiner]
US 6050935A · Ranoux et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US RE39533E · Ranoux · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7282363B1 · Ranoux · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 7759115B2 · Etheredge, III et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20040157205A1 · Etheredge, III · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20100196871A1 · Dodgson · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20220143602A1 · Sims · 2022 [cited by examiner]
R. Frydman , C. Ranoux, INVO: a simple, low cost effective assisted reproductive technology, ESHRE Monographs, vol. 2008, Issue 1, Jul. 2008, pp. 85-89, https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/den163 (Year: 2008). [cited by examiner]
Frydman. “INVO: a simple, low cost effective assisted reproductive technology” Human Reproduction. 2008. (Year: 2008). [cited by examiner]
Lucena. “INVO Procedure: Minimally Invasive IVF as an Alternative Treatment Option for Infertile Couples” The Scientific Word Journal. 2012. (Year: 2012). [cited by examiner]
International Search Report issued in International Application No. PCT/US21/13798 dated Apr. 20, 2021. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority issued in International Application No. PCT/US21/13798 dated Apr. 20, 2021. [cited by applicant]
Fukuda, M. et al., “Unexpected low oxygen tension of intravaginal culture,” Human Reproduction, vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 1293-1296, 1996. [cited by applicant]