Device registration in a communications network
A method of managing registration of a User Equipment (UE) with an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) via a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) network. The method comprises, following termination of a Voice over LTE (VoLTE) call, initiating a timer at the UE and, if no VoLTE call is initiated to or from the UE prior to expiry of the timer, then sending an IMS de-registration request from the UE to the IMS.
1. A method of managing registration of a User Equipment (UE) with an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) via a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) network, the method comprising:
initiating, at the UE, a timer having a predefined time, following termination of a Voice over LTE (VoLTE) call;
sending, by the UE, an IMS de-registration request from the UE to the IMS at expiry of the timer to de-register the UE from the IMS, when no further VoLTE call is initiated to or from the UE prior to the expiry of the timer; and
when further VoLTE call is initiated to or from the UE prior to the expiry of the timer, using existing registration and connection to the IMS for the further VoLTE call and re-starting the timer following termination of the further VoLTE call.
2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising, in response to a request to initiate a VoLTE call at the UE after the predefined time, sending a registration request from the UE to the IMS to perform IMS registration and initiating the VoLTE call.
3. The method according to claim 1 further comprising releasing a Packet Data Network (PDN) connection over which the de-registration request was sent in response to the sending the de-registration request.
4. The method according to claim 3 further comprising, in response to a request at the UE to initiate a VoLTE call after the predefined time, re-establishing the PDN connection and sending an IMS registration request from the UE to the IMS over that PDN connection.
5. The method according to claim 1 further comprising sending diagnostic or measurement data from the UE to a remote server using a Packet Data Network (PDN) connection over which the de-registration request was sent.
6. The method according to claim 1 further comprising receiving, at the UE, via a Packet Data Network (PDN) connection over which the de-registration request was sent, a command for the UE to register with the IMS.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the timer has a value less than 1 hour, less than 10 minutes, or less than 1 minute.
8. An apparatus configured to operate as a User Equipment (UE) for a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) network, the apparatus comprising:
processor circuitry; and
a storage unit storing instructions which, when executed by the processor circuitry cause the apparatus to:
initiate, by the UE, a timer having a predefined time, following termination of a Voice over LTE (VoLTE) call;
send, by the UE, an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) de-registration request from the UE to the IMS at expiry of the timer to de-register the UE from the IMS, when no further VoLTE call is initiated to or from the UE prior to the expiry of the timer; and
when further VoLTE call is initiated to or from the UE prior to the expiry of the timer, use existing registration and connection to the IMS for the further VoLTE call and re-start the timer following termination of the further VoLTE call.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the processor circuitry comprises a 4G CAT-M1 cellular modem chipset.
10. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the apparatus is configured to allow the timer value to be configured remotely.
11. The apparatus according to claim 8 further comprising a user interface for receiving a user request to initiate a VoLTE call.