Copolymer compatibilizers and uses thereof
Described herein are block copolymers that can be used as compatibilizers. The block copolymers can be graft block or triblock copolymers. The block copolymers can include a polysaccharide or a polyester and a polyolefin. Also described herein are polymer blends that can include and be made using the block copolymers described herein.
1. An ABA triblock copolymer comprising:
a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is the A block polymer; and
a polyolefin, wherein the polyolefin is the B block polymer.
2. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the B block polymer is a polybutadiene, polyethylene, polyisoprene, polychloroprene, poly(cyclooctene), poly(cylcopentene), and poly(norbornene).
3. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the polysaccharide is cellulose or a cellulose derivative.
4. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 3 , wherein the polysaccharide is cellulose triacetate.
5. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 3 , wherein the polysaccharide is methyl cellulose.
6. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 4 , wherein the B block polymer is a polybutadiene.
7. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 6 , wherein the polybutadiene is modified with a photodegradable polyketone.
8. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the B block polymer is a polyethylene.
9. The ABA triblock copolymer of claim 8 , wherein the polyethylene is a high density polyethylene.
10. A polymer blend comprising:
a compatibilizer, wherein the compatibilizer is an ABA triblock copolymer,
wherein the ABA triblock copolymer comprises a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is the A block polymer; and a polyolefin, wherein the polyolefin is the B block polymer.
11. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the compatibilizer is present at a wt. % ranging from about 0.5 wt. % to about 10 wt. %.
12. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the compatibilizer is present at a wt. % ranging from about 0.5 wt. % to about 5 wt. %.
13. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the compatibilizer is present at a wt. % ranging from about 0.5 wt. % to about 2.5 wt. %.
14. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the compatibilizer is present at a wt. % ranging from about 0.5 wt. % to about 1 wt. %.
15. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the B block polymer is a polyethylene.
16. The polymer blend of claim 15 , wherein the polyethylene is high density polyethylene.
17. The polymer blend of claim 10 , wherein the compatibilizer is an ABA triblock copolymer and wherein the B block polymer is a polybutadiene.
18. The polymer blend of claim 17 , wherein the polysaccharide is cellulose or a cellulose derivative.
19. The polymer blend of claim 18 , wherein the polysaccharide is cellulose triacetate or methyl cellulose.
20. A method of making a polymer blend, the method comprising:
compatibilizing a polysaccharide and a polyolefin with an ABA triblock,
wherein the ABA triblock copolymer comprises a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is the A block polymer; and a polyolefin, wherein the polyolefin is the B block polymer.