Frac manifold isolation tool
A frac manifold isolation tool configured to connect to a zipper spool, and comprising a mandrel that is axially movable and a hydraulic setting tool configured to move the mandrel from an open position, in which fracturing fluid is allowed to flow from a zipper spool to a connected frac tree, to a closed position, in which the mandrel and its associated cup tool prevent fracturing fluid from flowing to the connected frac tree.
1. A zipper manifold comprising two or more well configuration units, wherein one or more well configuration units comprises:
a bridge connector header comprising a throughbore and a bore in fluid communication with the throughbore;
a first mandrel comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the second end comprises a solid surface, such that fluid is prevented from flowing through the mandrel;
a sealing element proximate to the second end of the first mandrel and adapted to sealingly engage, at a pack-off location, an inner portion of the well configuration unit located below the bore of the bridge connector header; and
one or more first pistons configured to axially move the first mandrel through the throughbore to position the first mandrel and sealing element at the pack-off location.
2. The zipper manifold of claim 1 , wherein the piston is electronically controlled.
3. The zipper manifold of claim 1 , wherein the piston is housed within a hydraulic setting cylinder comprising a mandrel lock that is configured to accept a lock pin.
4. The zipper manifold of claim 3 , wherein the lock pin is actuated by a hydraulic cylinder.
5. The zipper manifold of claim 4 , wherein the hydraulic cylinder is electronically controlled.
6. The zipper manifold of claim 3 , wherein the lock pin is electronically actuated.
7. The zipper manifold of claim 3 , wherein the lock pin is pneumatically actuated.
8. The zipper manifold of claim 1 , further comprising a lower spool in fluid communication with the throughbore of the bridge connector header.
9. The zipper manifold of claim 8 , wherein the lower spool comprises a throughbore with a constant inner diameter.
10. The zipper manifold of claim 8 , wherein the lower spool comprises an inner shoulder.
11. The zipper manifold of claim 10 , wherein the sealing element is adapted to sealingly engage the inner shoulder of the lower spool.
12. The zipper manifold of claim 1 , wherein:
the first mandrel comprises a generally tubular member with an outer surface and a throughbore; and
the zipper manifold further comprises a second mandrel partially disposed within the throughbore of the first mandrel, said second mandrel comprising a substantially cylindrical rod and a lower annular compression member comprising an upper portion configured to engage the sealing element.
13. The zipper manifold of claim 12 , further comprising one or more second pistons configured to axially adjust the second mandrel such that the compression member compresses the sealing element.
14. The zipper manifold of claim 12 , wherein the second mandrel further comprises one or more concave lower surfaces proximate to a lower end of the substantially cylindrical rod.