Stylus pen, touch apparatus, and touch system
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a stylus pen including: a body portion; a conductive tip configured to be exposed from an inside of the body portion to an outside thereof; a ground portion configured to be electrically connected to a user; and a resonant circuit portion in the body portion, electrically connected between the conductive tip and the ground portion, and including one or more resonance circuits that resonate with electrical signals of different frequencies transferred from the conductive tip to output resonance signals of different frequencies.
1. A stylus pen comprising:
a body portion;
a conductive tip configured to be exposed from an inside of the body portion to an outside thereof; and
a ground portion configured to be electrically connected to a user; and
a resonance circuit portion in the body portion, electrically connected between the conductive tip and the ground portion, and including one or more resonance circuits that resonate with electrical signals of different frequencies transferred from the conductive tip to output resonance signals of different frequencies,
wherein the resonance circuit portion includes:
a first resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a first frequency and includes a first inductor and a first capacitor connected in parallel; and
a second resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a second frequency and includes a second inductor and a second capacitor connected in parallel; and
wherein the first resonance circuit is connected between the conductive tip and the second resonance circuit, and the second resonance circuit is connected between the first resonance circuit and the ground portion, and
wherein the first frequency is lower than the second frequency.
2. The stylus pen of claim 1 , wherein
wherein the first resonance circuit outputs the resonance signal through the conductive tip during a first period, and
a second resonance circuit outputs the resonance signal through the conductive tip during a second period that is different from the first period.
3. The stylus pen of claim 2 , wherein
the first resonance circuit and the second resonance circuit alternately output the resonance signal.
4. The stylus pen of claim 2 , wherein
the first inductor is connected between the conductive tip and the second resonance circuit and the first capacitor is connected between the conductive tip and the second resonance circuit,
the second inductor is connected between the ground portion and the first resonance circuit and the second capacitor is connected between the ground portion and the first resonance circuit, and
the first inductor and the second inductor have ferrite cores separated from each other.
5. The stylus pen of claim 1 , wherein
the resonance circuit portion outputs a resonance signal having a frequency that changes with time in response to an electrical signal having a frequency that changes with time.
6. A touch system comprising:
a stylus pen comprising:
a body portion;
a conductive tip configured to be exposed from an inside of the body portion to an outside thereof;
a ground portion configured to be electrically connected to a user; and
a resonance circuit portion in the body portion, electrically connected between the conductive tip and the ground portion, and including one or more resonance circuits that resonate with electrical signals of different frequencies transferred from the conductive tip to output resonance signals of different frequencies,
wherein the resonance circuit portion includes:
a first resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a first frequency and includes a first inductor and a first capacitor connected in parallel; and
a second resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a second frequency and includes a second inductor and a second capacitor connected in parallel;
wherein the first resonance circuit is connected between the conductive tip and the second resonance circuit, and the second resonance circuit is connected between the first resonance circuit and the ground portion, and
wherein the first frequency is lower than the second frequency;
a touch apparatus comprising:
a touch sensor configured to include first touch electrodes sensing a touch input in a first direction and second touch electrodes sensing a touch input in a second direction crossing the first direction; and
a controller configured to determine whether a noise signal is received by sampling a signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on a first sampling frequency associated with a first driving frequency during a first period within a touch report frame period, and when it is determined that the noise signal is received, to apply a second driving signal having a second driving frequency that is different from the first driving frequency to at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes during a second period after the first period.
7. The touch system of claim 6 , wherein
the controller receives a detection signal by sampling a signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on a second sampling frequency associated with the second driving signal during a third period after the second period.
8. The touch system of claim 7 , wherein
the signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes during the third period is a signal resonated by the second driving signal.
9. The touch system of claim 7 , wherein
the controller determines whether a noise signal is received by sampling the signal transmitted from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on a second sampling frequency associated with the second driving frequency during a first period within a next touch report frame period after the third period ends.
10. The touch system of claim 6 , wherein
the controller applies a first driving signal having the first driving frequency to at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes during a second period after the first period when it is determined that the noise signal is not received.
11. The touch system of claim 10 , wherein
the controller receives a detection signal by sampling a signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on the first sampling frequency during a third period after the second period.
12. A touch system comprising:
a stylus pen comprising:
a body portion;
a conductive tip configured to be exposed from an inside of the body portion to an outside thereof;
a ground portion configured to be electrically connected to a user; and
a resonance circuit portion in the body portion, electrically connected between the conductive tip and the ground portion, and including one or more resonance circuits that resonate with electrical signals of different frequencies transferred from the conductive tip to output resonance signals of different frequencies,
wherein the resonance circuit portion includes:
a first resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a first frequency and includes a first inductor and a first capacitor connected in parallel; and
a second resonance circuit configured to resonate with an electrical signal of a second frequency and includes a second inductor and a second capacitor connected in parallel;
wherein the first resonance circuit is connected between the conductive tip and the second resonance circuit, and the second resonance circuit is connected between the first resonance circuit and the ground portion, and
wherein the first frequency is lower than the second frequency;
a touch apparatus comprising:
a touch sensor configured to include first touch electrodes sensing a touch input in a first direction and second touch electrodes sensing a touch input in a second direction crossing the first direction; and
a controller configured to, within one touch report frame period including a plurality of first periods, receive a first detection signal during a first number of first periods by applying a first driving signal having a first driving frequency to at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes and sampling a signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on a first sampling frequency associated with the first driving frequency, and receive a second detection signal during a second number of first periods by applying a second driving signal having a second driving frequency different from the first driving frequency to at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes and sampling a signal transferred from at least one of the first touch electrodes and the second touch electrodes depending on a second sampling frequency associated with the second driving frequency.
13. The touch system of claim 12 , wherein
the controller determines whether a noise signal is received by using the first detection signal and the second detection signal, and when it is determined that the noise signal is received, changes a first number and a second number within a next touch report frame period.
14. The touch system of claim 13 , wherein
the controller increases the first number when a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the first detection signal is greater than a SNR of the second detection signal, and increases the second number when a SNR of the second detection signal is greater than a SNR of the first detection signal.
15. The touch system of claim 12 , wherein
the first number and the second number are the same.