Process for the preparation of Degarelix acetate and Degarelix acetate-mannitol premix
Methods for preparing degarelix acetate are provided that include the steps of providing a suitable resin; deprotecting the resin with a diethylenetriamine solution; reacting sequentially the deprotected resin with different Fmoc protected amino acids; deprotecting the amino acid in each sequence with a diethylenetriamine solution in a stepwise fashion to yield a degarelix crude compound; and purifying the degarelix crude compound to yield pharmaceutically acceptable degarelix acetate. Methods of preparing degarelix acetate-mannitol premix and the resulting degarelix acetate-mannitol premix are also provided.
1. A method for preparing degarelix acetate mannitol sterile premix, comprising:
providing a suitable resin;
deprotecting the resin with a diethylenetriamine solution;
reacting sequentially the deprotected resin with different Fmoc protected amino acids;
deprotecting the amino acid in each sequence with a diethylenetriamine solution in a stepwise fashion to yield resin attached degarelix crude which is converted into resin attached crude degarelix acetate and then deprotected to yield crude degarelix acetate; and
purifying the crude degarelix acetate to yield pharmaceutically acceptable degarelix acetate;
dissolving the purified degarelix acetate in a suitable solvent;
adding a mannitol solution to the degarelix acetate solution;
aseptically filtering the mixture and adding an anti-solvent; and
isolating therefrom degarelix-acetate mannitol sterile premix.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin comprises Fmoc-Rink amide AM resin.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diethylenetriamine solution comprises 5% diethylenetriamine in DMF.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin attached crude degarelix is converted into resin attached crude degarelix acetate in presence of acetic anhydride and dichloromethane (MDC).
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin attached crude degarelix acetate is deprotected using an acidic deprotecting agent to yield crude degarelix acetate, wherein the acidic deprotecting agent is at least one agent selected from a group consisting of tifluroacetic acid (TFA), hydrochloric acid (HC1), and methanesulfomc acid.
6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising drying the crude degarelix acetate and wherein the crude degarelix acetate has a purity of at least 85%.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the deprotected resin is reacted sequentially with different Fmoc protected amino acids using at least one condensing agent selected from a group consisting of N,Ndiisopropyl carbodiimide (DIPC), Benzotriazol-1-yloxy)tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (PyBOP), and N,N-dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCC).
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Fmoc protected amino acids comprises a plurality selected from the group consisting of D-alanine, proline, lysine, leucine, 4-amino-phenylaniline, 4-L-hyroortoyl-4-aminophenylalanine, t-butyl serine, 3-pyridylalanine, 4-chlorophenylalanine, 2-napthylalanine.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent comprises at least one of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide (DMA) N-metyl pyrrolidone (NMP), and Dimethylformamide (DMF).
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-solvent comprises at least one of acetone, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), ethyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, diisopropyl ether (DIPE), and tetrahydrofuran (THF).