IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,658,857
Granted Patent B2
US 11,658,857 · App. 17/037,124 · Granted May 23, 2023

Phase tracking reference signal for sub-symbol phase tracking

Inventors: Tianyang Bai (Somerville, NJ); Juergen Cezanne (Ocean Township, NJ); Sundar Subramanian (San Diego, CA); Junyi Li (Chester, NJ)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04L27/26134G06F17/141H04B1/04H04B1/16H04B1/40H04L27/2636
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,658,857
App. No.
17/037,124
Granted
May 23, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for phase error estimation and correction with sub-symbol resolution. A transmitting device may precode symbols (e.g., phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) symbols) using a discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The transmitting device may map the DFT-precoded symbols to sets of adjacent subcarriers of a wireless signal, and may map other symbols to other subcarriers of the wireless signal. A receiving device may receive the wireless signal and may compare time domain representations of the DFT-precoded symbols with time domain representations of known reference symbols. The receiving device may estimate a phase error with sub-symbol resolution in the time domain based at least in part on the comparison, and may apply a phase correction in either the time or frequency domain to the other symbols.

Claims (75)

1. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

determining a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) configuration for a plurality of symbols;

generating, based at least in part on the DFT configuration, a plurality of DFT-precoded symbols corresponding to the plurality of symbols;

mapping the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to a corresponding plurality of subcarriers, the plurality of subcarriers including at least a subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency;

mapping non-DFT precoded symbols to additional subcarriers, wherein at least one of the non-DFT precoded symbols is mapped to a subcarrier that is interposed in frequency between two subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; and

transmitting the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols via a wireless signal that includes the plurality of subcarriers and the additional subcarriers.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols comprises:

generating a first subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols using a first DFT precoding unit.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein mapping the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the plurality of subcarriers comprises:

mapping the first subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein mapping the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the plurality of subcarriers comprises:

mapping subsets of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to respective subsets of the plurality of subcarriers, wherein each subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols is associated with a respective DFT precoding unit, and wherein each respective subset of the plurality of subcarriers comprises subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols comprises:

accessing a lookup table that associates the plurality of symbols with the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols based at least in part on the DFT configuration; and

retrieving the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols from memory.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a wireless device, channel quality information or signals to assist in determining channel quality information; and

determining, based at least in part on the channel quality information, at least one of the plurality of subcarriers.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the channel quality information comprises a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for at least one of the plurality of subcarriers.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a wireless device, an indication of one or more preferred subcarriers; and

determining, based at least in part on the indication, at least one of the plurality of subcarriers.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the DFT configuration comprises:

determining a number of DFT precoding units and a size of each DFT precoding unit.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the DFT configuration comprises:

determining the DFT configuration based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, a phase noise associated with at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, a carrier frequency offset (CFO) associated with at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, or any combination thereof.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting an indication of the DFT configuration, an indication of the plurality of subcarriers, or any combination thereof.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of symbols comprises a plurality of phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) symbols.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein each of the plurality of PT-RS symbols corresponds to a distinct PT-RS sequence.

14. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a processor;

memory coupled to the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

determine a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) configuration for a plurality of symbols;

generate, based at least in part on the DFT configuration, a plurality of DFT-precoded symbols corresponding to the plurality of symbols;

map the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to a corresponding plurality of subcarriers, the plurality of subcarriers including at least a subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency;

map non-DFT precoded symbols to additional subcarriers, wherein at least one of the non-DFT precoded symbols is mapped to a subcarrier that is interposed in frequency between two subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; and

transmit the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols via a wireless signal that includes the plurality of subcarriers and the additional subcarriers.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to generate the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

generate a first subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols using a first DFT precoding unit.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the instructions to map the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the plurality of subcarriers are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

map the first subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency.

17. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to map the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to the plurality of subcarriers are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

map subsets of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to respective subsets of the plurality of subcarriers, wherein each subset of the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols is associated with a respective DFT precoding unit, and wherein each respective subset of the plurality of subcarriers comprises subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency.

18. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to generate the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

access a lookup table that associates the plurality of symbols with the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols based at least in part on the DFT configuration; and

retrieve the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols from memory.

19. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a wireless device, channel quality information or signals to assist in determining channel quality information; and

determine, based at least in part on the channel quality information, at least one of the plurality of subcarriers.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the channel quality information comprises a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for at least one of the plurality of sub carriers.

21. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a wireless device, an indication of one or more preferred subcarriers; and

determine, based at least in part on the indication, at least one of the plurality of subcarriers.

22. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to determine the DFT configuration are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

determine a number of DFT precoding units and a size of each DFT precoding unit.

23. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to determine the DFT configuration are executable by the processor to further cause the apparatus to:

determine the DFT configuration based at least in part on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, a phase noise associated with at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, a carrier frequency offset (CFO) associated with at least one of the plurality of subcarriers, or any combination thereof.

24. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

transmit an indication of the DFT configuration, an indication of the plurality of subcarriers, or any combination thereof.

25. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of symbols comprises a plurality of phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) symbols.

26. The apparatus of claim 25 , wherein each of the plurality of PT-RS symbols corresponds to a distinct PT-RS sequence.

27. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for determining a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) configuration for a plurality of symbols;

means for generating, based at least in part on the DFT configuration, a plurality of DFT-precoded symbols corresponding to the plurality of symbols;

means for mapping the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to a corresponding plurality of subcarriers, the plurality of subcarriers including at least a subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency;

means for mapping non-DFT precoded symbols to additional subcarriers, wherein at least one of the non-DFT precoded symbols is mapped to a subcarrier that is interposed in frequency between two subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; and

means for transmitting the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols via a wireless signal that includes the plurality of subcarriers and the additional subcarriers.

28. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to:

determine a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) configuration for a plurality of symbols;

generate, based at least in part on the DFT configuration, a plurality of DFT-precoded symbols corresponding to the plurality of symbols;

map the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols to a corresponding plurality of subcarriers, the plurality of subcarriers including at least a subset of subcarriers that are adjacent in frequency;

map non-DFT precoded symbols to additional subcarriers wherein at least one of the non-DFT precoded symbols is mapped to a subcarrier that is interposed in frequency between two subcarriers of the plurality of subcarriers; and

transmit the plurality of DFT-precoded symbols via a wireless signal that includes the plurality of subcarriers and the additional subcarriers.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2020
From: BAI, TIANYANG; CEZANNE, JUERGEN; SUBRAMANIAN, SUNDAR; LI, JUNYI
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 053922/0990 →
Continuity (3)
Division 16215196 · Dec 10, 2018
Provisional Application 62897833 · Dec 12, 2017
Related Publication 20210014098A1 · Jan 14, 2021