Scavenge gear plate for improved flow
A pump includes a first gear plate and a first pair of counter rotating gears positioned on a first side of the gear plate. The pair of counter rotating gears draws fluid from an inlet and transfers the fluid into an outlet of a common manifold. The gear plate has a cutout to increase the flow of fluid into the common manifold.
1. A pump comprising:
an inlet;
a common manifold comprising an outlet;
a first gear plate disposed between the inlet and the outlet, the first gear plate comprising:
a first side;
a second side disposed opposite the first side;
a peripheral surface surrounding the first side and the second side;
a first hole extending through the first side to the second side;
a second hole extending through the first side to the second side;
a timing rib disposed on the first side and extending from the first hole to the second hole;
a cutout adjacent the outlet and extending from the peripheral surface towards the timing rib, the cutout extending through the first gear plate and defining terminal ends extending towards the outlet;
a first pocket adjacent the inlet, the first pocket formed in the first side inwardly and separated from the peripheral surface and extending to the timing rib between the first hole and the second hole; and
a second pocket adjacent the outlet, the second pocket formed in the first side and extending from the cutout to the timing rib;
a first pair of counter rotating gears supported for rotation within the first hole and the second hole of the first gear plate and positioned on the first side of the first gear plate; and
a second pair of counter rotating gears supported for rotation within the first hole and the second hole of the first gear plate and positioned on the second side of the first gear plate,
wherein the first pair of counter rotating gears draws a fluid from the inlet, compresses the fluid within intermeshing teeth of each of the first pair of the counter rotating gears, and transfers the fluid between the terminal ends of the cutout into the outlet of the common manifold.
2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the first gear plate includes a third pocket positioned on the second side adjacent the common manifold to enhance the fluid flow as the second pair of counter rotating gears mesh and force the fluid into the common manifold, and wherein the first gear plate includes a fourth pocket positioned on the second side adjacent the common manifold to enhance the fluid flow as the second pair of counter rotating gears mesh and force the fluid into the common manifold.
3. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the inlet is a low-pressure region and the outlet is a high-pressure region.
4. The pump of claim 3 , wherein a highest pressure occurs where the first pair of counter rotating gears mesh, and a highest flow of fluid occurs when a tip of a tooth of one of the first pair of counter rotating gears is near the terminal ends of the cutout.
5. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the cutout overlaps the first and the second pairs of counter rotating gears to increase the flow of the fluid into the outlet.
6. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the first pair of counter rotating gears rotate about axes extending through the first hole and the second hole, and the first pocket axially overlaps the first pair of counter rotating gears.
7. The pump of claim 6 , wherein the second pocket axially overlaps the first pair of counter rotating gears.
8. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the first pocket is entirely formed in the first side of the gear plate.
9. The pump of claim 1 , further comprising a second gear plate disposed adjacent the first pair of counter-rotating gears and between the inlet and the outlet.