Transmission of NTN type and NTN type based configuration of operational parameters

1. A network entity in a wireless communication system, the network entity comprising:

a processor configured to:

identify a non-terrestrial network (NTN) type associated with an NTN; and

configure a set of parameters for performing wireless communication based on the NTN type; and

a transceiver operably connected to the processor, the transceiver configured to transmit, to a user equipment (UE) or a network function (NF), information indicating the NTN type via one or more interfaces,

wherein the NTN type indicates of a type of an NTN satellite and a type of a payload,

wherein the type of the NTN satellite indicates one of a geostationary earth orbit (GEO), a medium earth orbit (MEO), a low earth orbit (LEO), or a unmanned aerial system (UAS), and

wherein the type of the payload indicates a transparent payload or a regenerative payload.

2. The network entity of claim 1 , wherein:

the information indicating the NTN type is included in a system information block (SIB), and

in case that the NF is responsible for charging, a usage cost associated with the NTN satellite is determined based on the NTN type.

3. The network entity of claim 2 , wherein the information indicating the NTN type is transmitted based on at least one of a scrambling sequence of a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence of the PBCH, a sequence mapping order of the DMRS sequence, or a cover code for the DMRS sequence.

4. The network entity of claim 1 , wherein:

the set of parameters comprises parameters for at least one of a network acquisition, a cell selection operation, a network selection operation, a handover operation, a random access operation, a discontinuous reception (DRX), a data transmission, a paging operation, or a charging operation, and

parameters for the data transmission include a timing offset from downlink control information (DCI), to an uplink transmission scheduled by the DCI, the timing offset configured based on the NTN type.

5. The network entity of claim 4 , wherein:

parameters for the DRX include a downlink round trip time (RTT) timer indicating a minimum duration before a downlink assignment for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) retransmission to be occurred and include an uplink RTT timer indicating a minimum duration before an uplink assignment for a HARQ retransmission to be occurred, and

the downlink RTT timer and the uplink RTT timer are configured based on the NTN type.

6. The network entity of claim 1 , wherein the transceiver is further configured to:

transmit, to the UE, a request message to obtain an NTN capability of the UE;

receive, from the UE, the NTN capability of the UE in response to the request message, the NTN capability indicating at least one of (i) the NTN type that is supportable, (ii) a dual connectivity between two NTN satellites, or (iii) a dual connectivity between the NTN satellite and a terrestrial network (TN); and

transmit, to the UE, information to configure a preferred NTN type for the UE.

7. The network entity of claim 6 , wherein the NTN capability of the UE and a cell are utilized to select a set of NFs including an access and mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), and a user plane function (UPF).

8. The network entity of claim 1 , wherein the set of parameters include channel quality indicator (CQI) related parameters including CQI offsets and CQI granularity.

9. A user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the UE comprising:

a transceiver configured to receive, from a network entity via an interface, information indicating a non-terrestrial network (NTN) type associated with an NTN; and

a processor operably connected to the transceiver, the processor configured to:

determine a set of parameters configured based on the NTN type, and

perform wireless communication according to the set of parameters,

wherein the NTN type indicates a type of an NTN satellite and a type of a payload,

wherein the type of the NTN satellite indicates one of a geostationary earth orbit (GEO), a medium earth orbit (MEO), a low earth orbit (LEO), or a unmanned aerial system (UAS), and

wherein the type of the payload indicates a transparent payload or a regenerative payload.

10. The UE of claim 9 , wherein the information indicating the NTN type is included in a system information block (SIB).

11. The UE of claim 10 , wherein the information indicating the NTN type is transmitted based on at least one of a scrambling sequence of a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence of the PBCH, a sequence mapping order of the DMRS sequence, or a cover code for the DMRS sequence.

12. The UE of claim 11 , wherein the transceiver is further configured to receive NTN type-based information to facilitate timing and frequency synchronization and associated pre-compensation by UEs.

13. The UE of claim 9 , wherein:

the set of parameters comprises parameters for at least one of a network acquisition, a cell selection operations, a network selection operation, a handover operation, a random access operation, a discontinuous reception (DRX), a data transmission, a paging operation, or a charging operation, and

a parameter for the data transmission includes a timing offset from downlink control information (DCI) to an uplink transmission scheduled by the DCI, the timing offset configured based on the NTN type.

14. The UE of claim 9 , wherein the transceiver is further configured to:

receive, from a network entity, a request message to transmit an NTN capability of the UE;

transmit, to the network entity, the NTN capability of the UE in response to the request message, the NTN capability indicating at least one of (i) the NTN type that is supportable, (ii) a dual connectivity between two NTN satellites, or (iii) a dual connectivity between the NTN satellite and a terrestrial network (TN); and

receive, from the network entity, information to configure a preferred NTN type for the UE.

15. The UE of claim 14 , wherein the NTN capability of the UE and a cell are utilized to select a set of NFs including an access and mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), and a user plane function (UPF).

16. A method of a network entity in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

identifying a non-terrestrial network (NTN) type associated with an NTN;

configuring a set of parameters for performing wireless communication based on the NTN type; and

transmitting, to a user equipment (UE) or a network function (NF), information indicating the NTN type via one or more interfaces,

wherein the NTN type indicates a type of an NTN satellite and a type of a payload,

wherein the type of the NTN satellite indicates one of a geostationary earth orbit (GEO), a medium earth orbit (MEO), a low earth orbit (LEO), or a unmanned aerial system (UAS), and

wherein the type of the payload indicates a transparent payload or a regenerative payload.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein:

transmitting, to the UE, the information indicating the NTN type comprises transmitting a system information block (SIB) including the information indicating the NTN type via a new radio (NR) Uu interface; and

in case that the NF is responsible for charging, a usage cost associated with the NTN satellite is determined based on the NTN type.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the information indicating the NTN type is transmitted based on at least one of a scrambling sequence of a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence of the PBCH, a sequence mapping order of the DMRS sequence, or a cover code for the DMRS sequence.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein:

the set of parameters comprises parameters for at least one of a network acquisition, a cell selection operation, a network selection operation, a handover operation, a random access operation, a discontinuous reception (DRX), a data transmission, a paging operation, or a charging operation, and

a parameter for the data transmission includes a timing offset from downlink control information (DCI) to an uplink transmission scheduled by the DCI, the timing offset configured based on the NTN type.