Information output device
This application relates to an information output apparatus. The information output apparatus not only improves durability and user convenience but also minimizes power consumption and an operation error of a driving module. The information output apparatus also allows a pin to be driven to be lowered more easily by an attractive force between a magnetic force member and a magnetic member. In addition, the information output apparatus is also provided to prevent the pin from protruding to the outside of an expression surface even when power is not applied.
1. An information output apparatus comprising:
an expression surface including a plurality of expression holes;
a plurality of pins configured to protrude to the expression surface through the expression holes and express a protrusion signal on the expression surface;
a plurality of driving units located at an inner side of the expression surface, each of the plurality of driving units including a coil to which an electrical signal is applied; and
a plurality of movement units located at the inner side of the expression surface and respectively interposed between the driving units and the pins, each of the plurality of movement units including a magnetic force member and configured to rotate in response to a signal applied to the coil to provide a motion to the pins.
2. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the expression surface comprises a curved surface.
3. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving units and the movement units are provided to be physically separated from each other.
4. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic force member is positioned to be spaced apart from a center of the movement units.
5. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a center of rotation of the movement units is positioned to be spaced from a center of the movement units.
6. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a center of rotation of the movement units is movably provided.
7. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a holder configured to support the movement units and including a support groove to which a center of rotation of the movement units is coupled.
8. The information output apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the support groove comprises at least a linear section extending in a direction toward the pins from the driving units.
9. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving units further comprise a support protruding toward the movement units.
10. An information output apparatus comprising at least one information output unit,
wherein the at least one information output unit comprises:
a coil unit disposed to be connected to a power supply, such that a current flows in the coil unit;
a base unit formed to accommodate the coil unit;
an expression unit formed and disposed to be sensed by a user;
a driving unit disposed in the base unit to be spaced apart from and adjacent to the coil unit, the driving unit configured to be driven by the current flowing in the coil unit to perform an angular movement or a rotational movement to allow the expression unit to move in a first direction toward the coil unit and a direction opposite thereto; and
a guide groove configured to guide a direction and range of movement of the driving unit and formed in one region of the base unit.
11. The information output apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one information output unit comprises a driving control part corresponding to the guide groove and formed in one region of the driving unit.
12. The information output apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one information output unit comprises a magnetic unit having regions of different polarities and disposed in the driving unit.
13. The information output apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the driving unit comprises a driving surface on at least an outer surface thereof and is configured to transfer a driving force to the expression unit using the driving surface.
14. The information output apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the at least one information output unit comprises an adjacent driving part formed to be spaced apart from the driving surface and configured to move together with the driving unit while being spaced apart from the expression unit.
15. The information output apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the base unit further comprises a first accommodation part configured to accommodate the coil unit, and a second accommodation part disposed adjacent to the first accommodation part in the first direction and configured to accommodate the driving unit.
16. The information output apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the at least one information output unit comprises a boundary disposed between the first accommodation part and the second accommodation part and formed to distinguish the first accommodation part from the second accommodation part.
17. The information output apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the information output apparatus comprises a plurality of information output units, and
wherein the plurality of information output units are disposed to be spaced apart from each other in one direction or another direction different from the one direction.