IP Library Granted Patent US 12,197,448
Granted Patent B2
US 12,197,448 · App. 17/107,949 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Gait-based biometric data analysis system

Inventors: Todd Gray (Ottawa, CA); Vladimir Polotski (Ottawa, CA); Barry Smale (Ottawa, CA); Bernard F. Grisoni (Cordova, TN); Erik Mettala (Finksburg, MD)
Assignee: AUTONOMOUS ID CANADA INC.
G06F16/24575A43B3/34A61B5/1038A61B5/112A61B5/6807G06F16/248A61B2562/046
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,197,448
App. No.
17/107,949
Granted
Jan 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for determining a user's health/wellness condition. Gait-based biometric data from a user is gathered using a sensor module. The biometric data is transmitted to a data processing module that compares characteristics of the biometric data with previously obtained baseline biometric data from the same user. Differences between the current data and the baseline data indicate changes in the user's condition. Databases containing kinematic chain models for the user are used to obtain more accurate and more specific indications regarding determined changes in the user's condition. A base kinematic chain model is created for the user when the user first uses the system and current kinematic chain models are generated for each biometric data set gathered. Characteristics of the base and the current kinematic chain models are compared to determine changes in the user's condition.

Claims (27)

1. A system for determining at least one change in a user's condition, said system comprising:

at least one sensor module comprising at least one sensor for gathering gait-based biometric data from said user, said at least one sensor module being in a single device comprising at least two sensors and said at least two sensors comprising force sensors, said device being an insole for placement within a shoe of said user;

processing circuitry and at least one memory unit, said at least one memory unit having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when executed, implement:

a data storage module for storing data relating to baseline data, said baseline data being derived from said gait-based biometric data gathered from said at least one sensor module when said user first uses said system; and

a data processing module for receiving data from said at least one sensor module, said data processing module being for comparing characteristics of said baseline data with characteristics of said data received from said at least one sensor module; and

at least one database in communication with said data processing module, said at least one database containing data relating to a base kinematic chain model specific to said user, said base kinematic chain model being derived from said baseline data,

wherein:

said data processing module derives a current kinematic chain model from said data received from said at least one sensor module;

said data processing module compares characteristics of said current kinematic chain model with characteristics of said base kinematic chain model;

a change in said user's condition is indicated when said characteristics of said data received from said at least one sensor module are not within predetermined limits of said characteristics of said baseline data;

said insole is positioned at a single end of a kinematic chain of said user, such that said baseline data for said base kinematic chain model and said data for said current kinematic chain model are received only from said single end of said kinematic chain by way of said insole;

said at least one database stores said gait-based biometric data from a plurality of users; and

said data processing module continuously searches said gait-based biometric data to determine biomarkers for existing conditions of said users.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor is configured to detect and measure a force applied to said at least one sensor module by a foot of said user as said user is standing or walking.

3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor is configured to detect and measure pressure applied by said user's foot to said at least one sensor as said user is walking.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor is configured to detect a force applied to different areas of said at least one sensor module by said user's foot as said user is walking.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor comprises a plurality of sensors, each sensor being for detecting and measuring an amount of force applied to different areas of said sensor module by said user's foot.

6. The system according to claim 5 , wherein said plurality of sensors transmits said gait-based biometric data to an external device.

7. The system according to claim 4 , where data relating to said force applied to different areas of said at least one sensor module is compared by said data processing module to a plurality of models stored in said at least one database, each of said plurality of models being correlated to at least one of a range of disease related gait patterns.

8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said data processing module employs machine learning techniques to mine said at least one database of gait-based biometric data for next biomarkers related to existing conditions of said users.

9. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one database stores said gait-based biometric data from a plurality of users and said data processing module derives generalized population-based conclusions from said gait-based biometric data.

10. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of said system is used for a gait-based identification system.

11. The system according to claim 9 , wherein said generalized population-based conclusions are used for insurance purposes.

12. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one database is further populated with patient data from at least one medical facility to thereby enable said data processing module to correlate said biomarkers with said existing conditions of said users.

13. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one database is populated with patient data from records of at least one medication dispensing facility to thereby enable said data processing module to correlate said biomarkers with medications for said existing conditions of said users.

14. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one database is populated with pharmaceutical data from published records of at least one regulator to thereby enable said data processing module to correlate said biomarkers with known side effects of medications for said existing conditions of said users.

15. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one database is populated with kinematic data from representative mathematical models to thereby enable said data processing module to correlate said biomarkers with skeletal or joint abnormalities for said existing conditions of said users.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 27, 2026
From: AUTONOMOUS ID CANADA INC.
To: AUTONOMOUS ID CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 074993/0339 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 9, 2025
From: GRAY, TODD; POLOTSKI, VLADIMIR; GRISONI, BERNARD F.
To: AUTONOMOUS ID CANADA INC.
Reel/Frame 069804/0800 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 29, 2024
From: GRAY, TODD; POLOTSKI, VLADIMIR; GRISONI, BERNARD F.
To: AUTONOMOUS ID CANADA INC.
Reel/Frame 069434/0050 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation In Part 15826744 · Nov 30, 2017
Division 14946358 · Nov 19, 2015
Continuation In Part 13939923 · Jul 11, 2013
Continuation In Part 13581633 · Dec 6, 2012
Related Publication 20210182298A1 · Jun 17, 2021
References Cited (34)
US 4812976A · Lundy · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 6183425B1 · Whalen · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6360597B1 · Hubbard, Jr. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 10716517B1 · McNair · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20020107649A1 · Takiguchi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20040228503A1 · Cutler · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050288609A1 · Warner · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060080551A1 · Mantyjarvi · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287883A1 · Turgiss · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070021689A1 · Stergiou · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080287832A1 · Terrafranca, Jr. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090058855A1 · Mishra · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100324455A1 · Rangel · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110282828A1 · Precup · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120203573A1 · Mayer · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120086550A1 · LeBlanc · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20160378950A1 · Reiner · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20170098032A1 · Desai · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20180089280A1 · Gray · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20200003643A1 · Muzaffar · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200155035A1 · Mariani · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20210023719A1 · Alt · 2021 [cited by examiner]
WO 2004021883 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004092915 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010096907 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
Kong, Kyoungchul et al., “A Gait Monitoring System Based on Air Pressure Sensors Embedded in a Shoe”, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 14, No. 3, Jun. 2009. 13 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Yamakawa, Takeshi et al., “Biometric Personal Identification Based on Gait Pattern Using Both Feet Pressure Change”, Automation Congress, 2008. WAC 2008. World, pp. 1-6, Sep. 28, 2008-Oct. 2, 2008. 6 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Huang, Bufu et al., “Gait Modeling for Human Identification”, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Roma, Italy, Apr. 10-14, 2007. 6 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Chedevergne, Fany et al., “Development of a Mechatronical Device to Measure Plantar Pressure for Medical Prevention of Gait Issues”, Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, … [cited by applicant]
Boulgouris et al., “Multimodal Physiological Biometrics Authentication”, Wiley-IEEE, Nov. 2009, Chapter 18. 22 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Morris, Stacy et al., “Shoe-Integrated Sensor System for Wireless Gait Analysis and Real-Time Feedback”, Proceedings of the Second Joint EMBS/BMES Conference, Houston, TX, Oct. 23-26, 2002. 2 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Gafurov, Davrondzhon et al., “Biometric Gait Authentication Using Accelerometer Sensor”, Journal of Computers, vol. 1, No. 7, Oct./Nov. 2006. 9 Pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report dated Nov. 3, 2010 on corresponding PCT International Application No. PCT/CA2010/001002. 4 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Nov. 25, 2015 issued on corresponding Canadian Patent Application No. 2,791,403. 3 Pages. [cited by applicant]