IP Library Granted Patent US 12,389,875
Granted Patent B2
US 12,389,875 · App. 17/109,012 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Low density pet litters and methods of making and using such pet litters

Inventors: Nathan Foster Huck (Jackson, MO); Colin Muscroft (Glen Carbon, IL); David Odell Leinart (Ballwin, MO)
Assignee: SOCIÉTÉ DES PRODUITS NESTLÉ S.A.
A01K1/0154A01K1/0107A01K1/0152A01K1/0155B01J20/106B01J20/12B01J20/20B01J20/24B01J20/28011B01J20/28016B01J20/3021B01J20/3035B01J20/3042
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,389,875
App. No.
17/109,012
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Compacting expanded perlite fines in the presence of a small amount of binder (starch and/or clay) and water, followed by drying, produces particles with low density, good integrity, and surprisingly higher absorption by volume than non-compacted expanded perlite or non-swelling clay. Furthermore, addition of a small amount of clumping agent (e.g., guar gum) to the compacted granules results in a clumping litter with low density, good integrity and comparable clumping ability to traditional clay clumping litter.

Claims (10)

1. A pet litter comprising dried particles of compacted material comprising 50 wt. % to 85 wt. % expanded perlite, wherein the dried particles further comprise a binder comprising starch, wherein the dried particles do not contain a clumping agent and wherein the dried particles have a density of about 25.0 lb/ft 3 to about 45 lb/ft 3 .

2. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the dried particles of compacted material have a moisture content from about 0.25 wt. % to about 10.0 wt %.

3. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the dried particles of compacted material have a size from 8 (2,380 microns) to 30 mesh (595 microns).

4. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the dried particles comprise about 1.0 wt. % to about 4.0 wt. % starch.

5. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the dried particles have an attrition less than or about 5.0%.

6. The pet litter of claim 1 , further comprising an additive selected from the group consisting of an odor control agent, a fragrance, an anti-microbial agent, an anti-sticking agent, an agent for controlling pH, a dye, a coloring agent, a de-dusting agent, a disinfectant, and combinations thereof.

7. The pet litter of claim 6 , wherein the odor control agent is activated carbon.

8. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the starch is a cereal starch.

9. The pet litter of claim 1 , wherein the dried particles of compacted material consist essentially of expanded perlite, starch and water.

10. A pet litter comprising dried particles of compacted material consisting essentially of expanded perlite and starch, wherein the dried particles have a density of about 25.0 lb/ft 3 to about 45 lb/ft 3 .

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 3, 2022
From: HUCK, NATHAN FOSTER; L, DAVID ODELL; MUSCROFT, COLIN
To: NESTEC S.A.
Reel/Frame 058874/0989 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 3, 2022
From: NESTEC S.A.
To: SOCIÉTÉ DES PRODUITS NESTLÉ S.A.
Reel/Frame 058949/0276 →
Continuity (3)
Division 15298971 · Oct 20, 2016
Provisional Application 62245349 · Oct 23, 2015
Related Publication 20210076635A1 · Mar 18, 2021
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