IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,442,238
Granted Patent B2
US 11,442,238 · App. 17/130,568 · Granted Sep 13, 2022

Optical-fiber ribbon with spaced optical-fiber units

Inventors: Ehsan Fallahmohammadi (Columbia, SC); Clint Nicholaus Anderson (West Columbia, SC); Luca Giorgio De Rai (Milan, IT)
Assignee: Prysmian S.p.A.
G02B6/448
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,442,238
App. No.
17/130,568
Granted
Sep 13, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

An optical-fiber ribbon includes optical fibers (e.g., reduced-diameter optical fibers) arranged in parallel within optical-fiber units, wherein at least one adjacent pair of optical-fiber units is separated by a longitudinal adhesive-free spacing for a portion of the optical-fiber ribbon's length. Typically, each adjacent pair of optical-fiber units is separated by an adhesive-free spacing for a respective portion of the optical-fiber assembly's longitudinal length. In an exemplary embodiment, longitudinal adhesive-free spacings effectively increase the width of an optical-fiber ribbon formed of reduced-diameter optical fibers so that the optical-fiber ribbon achieves a more conventional optical-fiber ribbon width, thereby facilitating mass-fusion splicing using standard splicing equipment.

Claims (32)

1. An optical-fiber ribbon, comprising:

(i) a plurality n of respectively adjacent optical fibers extending in a longitudinal direction and arranged in parallel to form an optical-fiber assembly having a width w extending crosswise to a longitudinal length of the optical-fiber assembly, wherein the n optical fibers have the same nominal diameter d and wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into a plurality U of respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby each of the U optical-fiber units has the same number u n of optical fibers; and

(ii) bonding material on the optical-fiber assembly adhesively bonding adjacent optical-fiber units and the corresponding adjacent optical fibers in the optical-fiber assembly, wherein each adjacent pair of optical-fiber units is separated by a longitudinal adhesive-free spacing for a respective portion of the optical-fiber assembly's longitudinal length, the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings having a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.5·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

2. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings have a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.7·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

3. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein adjacent optical fibers within each optical-fiber unit are respectively contiguous to one another.

4. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein, for a portion of the optical-fiber assembly's longitudinal length, the bonding material comprises a continuous bead of bonding material.

5. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein, for a portion of the optical-fiber assembly's longitudinal length, the bonding material comprises a plurality of successive elongated rectilinear beads arranged lengthwise along the optical-fiber assembly, wherein the beads are configured to form elongated bonds between adjacent optical fibers in the optical-fiber assembly.

6. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings have a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.75·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

7. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings have a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.95·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

8. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein each of the n optical fibers has a nominal diameter d of between 180 microns and 200 microns.

9. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into two adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=2.

10. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into three respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=3.

11. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into four respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=4.

12. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the optical-fiber assembly includes between six and 36 optical fibers whereby 6≥n≥36.

13. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 1 , wherein the optical-fiber assembly includes between 12 and 24 optical fibers whereby 12≥n≥24.

14. An optical-fiber ribbon, comprising:

(i) a plurality n of respectively adjacent optical fibers extending in a longitudinal direction and arranged in parallel to form an optical-fiber assembly having a width w extending crosswise to a longitudinal length of the optical-fiber assembly, wherein the n optical fibers have the same nominal diameter d of between 180 microns and 200 microns, wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into a plurality U of respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby each of the U optical-fiber units has the same number u n of optical fibers, and wherein adjacent optical fibers within each optical-fiber unit are respectively substantially contiguous to one another; and

(ii) bonding material on the optical-fiber assembly adhesively bonding adjacent optical-fiber units and the corresponding adjacent optical fibers in the optical-fiber assembly, wherein each adjacent pair of optical-fiber units is separated by a longitudinal adhesive-free spacing for a respective portion of the optical-fiber assembly's longitudinal length, the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings having a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.5·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

15. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings have a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.7·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

16. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the respective longitudinal adhesive-free spacings have a mean gap width S avg , wherein:

S avg ≥(0.95·n·(d 250 −d))÷(U−1), where d 250 is 250 microns, the nominal width of a conventional optical fiber.

17. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into two adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=2.

18. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into three respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=3.

19. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the n optical fibers are uniformly distributed into four respectively adjacent optical-fiber units whereby U=4.

20. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the optical-fiber assembly includes between six and 36 optical fibers whereby 6≥n≥36.

21. The optical-fiber ribbon according to claim 14 , wherein the optical-fiber assembly includes between 12 and 24 optical fibers whereby 12≥n≥24.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 2, 2021
From: FALLAHMOHAMMADI, EHSAN; ANDERSON, CLINT NICHOLAUS; DE RAI, LUCA GIORGIO
To: PRYSMIAN S.P.A.
Reel/Frame 056450/0205 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220196946A1 · Jun 23, 2022
Cited By (1)
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