IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,528,827
Granted Patent B2
US 11,528,827 · App. 17/141,687 · Granted Dec 13, 2022

Method and system for in-situ measuring of a heat transfer fluid in a device for immersion cooling and device for immersion cooling

Inventor: Kar-Wing Lau (Hong Kong, CN)
H05K7/203G01N11/00H05K7/20145H05K7/20318H05K7/20327H05K7/20381
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,528,827
App. No.
17/141,687
Granted
Dec 13, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and system for controlling operation of an immersion cooling system having an immersion cooling tank adapted to contain a heat transfer fluid used to immersion cool a heat-generating object contained therein, the method including: sampling a volume of the heat transfer fluid while the object remains in an operating state; measuring at least one property or parameter of the sampled heat transfer fluid; generating and transmitting measurement data to a control unit; comparing measurement data with respective threshold data using the control unit; and controlling operation of the immersion cooling system with the control unit based on the comparison.

Claims (31)

1. A method for controlling operation of an immersion cooling system comprising an immersion cooling tank adapted to contain a heat transfer fluid used to immersion cool a heat-generating object contained therein, the method comprising:

sampling a volume of the heat transfer fluid while the object remains in an operating state;

measuring at least one property or parameter of the sampled heat transfer fluid volume;

generating and transmitting measurement data to a control unit;

comparing measurement data with respective threshold data using the control unit; and

controlling operation of the immersion cooling system with the control unit based on the comparison.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat transfer fluid cools the object using at least one of single-phase immersion cooling or two-phase immersion cooling.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein sampling comprises pumping the sampled volume of the heat transfer fluid from the immersion cooling tank into a sample chamber.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising, when measurement data exceeds threshold data, generating and transmitting, by the control unit, a signal of the unsuitability of the heat transfer fluid in the immersion cooling tank.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising generating and transmitting, by the control unit, signals to remediate the immersion cooling system.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the signals activate a desiccant fan to remediate excessive humidity in the immersion cooling tank.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the signals activate a pump, when resistivity measurements are lower than respective threshold resistivity values, to force heat transfer fluid through a filter member to remove at least one of water, undissolved impurities, or dissolved impurities contained in the heat transfer fluid.

8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the signals turn off the immersion cooling system.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein sampling occurs periodically or continuously.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising filtering the sampled volume of the heat transfer fluid prior to measuring.

11. An immersion cooling system for cooling at least one object immersed in an immersion cooling tank adapted to contain a heat transfer fluid, the system comprising:

a sampling and testing system further comprising:

at least one sample chamber disposed in a plenum space proximate the heat transfer fluid in the immersion cooling tank;

a pump for transporting a sample of the heat transfer fluid from the immersion cooling tank into the sample chamber via at least one conduit; and

a testing unit containing at least one sensing device for measuring at least one property or parameter of the sampled heat transfer fluid and for generating and for transmitting at least one signal containing measurement data; and

a control unit structured and arranged to receive the signal containing the measurement data and to control operation of the immersion cooling system based thereon,

wherein sampling and testing occur while the object disposed in the immersion cooling system remains in an operating state.

12. The system of claim 11 further comprising a heat exchanger in fluid communication with the immersion cooling tank for removing heat from the heat transfer fluid.

13. The system of claim 11 further comprising a condensing device for condensing heat transfer fluid in a vapor state in the plenum space.

14. The system of claim 11 further comprising a filter member in fluid communication with the pump.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the filter member is selected from the group comprising: a carbon filter, an ion exchange polymer filter, a ceramic filter, or combinations thereof.

16. The system of claim 11 further comprising a desiccant fan disposed in the plenum space.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the sensing device is selected from the group comprising: a resistivity sensor, a relative permittivity sensor, a temperature sensor, or a water content sensor.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the control unit is further adapted to perform measures to remediate the heat transfer fluid in the immersion cooling tank.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the control unit is adapted to activate a desiccant fan to improve a humidity in the plenum space.

20. The system of claim 18 , wherein the control unit is adapted to activate the pump to force heat transfer fluid through a filter member to remove at least one of water, undissolved fluids, and dissolved fluids from the heat transfer fluid.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2021
From: BITFURY IP B.V.
To: LIQUIDSTACK HOLDING B.V.
Reel/Frame 056666/0601 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: LAU, KAR-WING
To: BITFURY IP B.V.
Reel/Frame 054993/0568 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62959358 · Jan 10, 2020
Related Publication 20210219455A1 · Jul 15, 2021
Cited By (2)
US 12,474,070 US 12,742,559