IP Library Granted Patent US 11,310,748
Granted Patent B2
US 11,310,748 · App. 17/175,294 · Granted Apr 19, 2022

Dynamic power reduction requests for wireless communications

Inventors: Yakun Sun (San Jose, CA); Anatoliy S. Ioffe (Redwood City, CA); Ehsan Haghani (Redwood City, CA); Rohit U. Nabar (Sunnyvale, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04W52/146H04W52/365H04W72/048H04W72/0473H04W76/10H04W76/27
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,310,748
App. No.
17/175,294
Granted
Apr 19, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and systems for controlling uplink (UL) transmission power of a user equipment (UE) electronic device includes determining, using the UE electronic device, that a maximum power availability for a transmission between the UE and a wireless network node is not appropriate to current conditions. Based on the determination that maximum power availability is not appropriate the UE electronic device sends a request to the wireless network node to reduce power for communication with the wireless network node. Based on the request, the UE electronic device communicates at a reduced power level for communications with the wireless network node.

Claims (28)

1. An electronic device, comprising:

one or more antennas configured to communicate with one or more wireless network nodes; and

memory storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, are configured to cause the one or more processors to:

encode maximum allowed transmit power (PCMAX) values to incorporate power reductions for a plurality of cells through which the electronic device connects to one or more wireless networks;

cause the one or more antennas to transmit the PCMAX values from the electronic device to respective cells of the plurality of cells using power headroom reports; and

cause the one or more antennas to communicate with a cell of the plurality of cells using a permissible power usage level corresponding to a respective power headroom report of the power headroom reports.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , the PCMAX values comprising PCMAX values for a plurality of carrier frequencies for at least one of the cells of the plurality of cells.

3. The electronic device of claim 1 , the plurality of cells comprising Next Generation NodeB (gNB) nodes.

4. The electronic device of claim 1 , the PCMAX values being based at least in part on capabilities of the electronic device.

5. The electronic device of claim 4 , the capabilities being used to determine the power reductions prior to establishing communication with at least one of the plurality of cells.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 , the power reductions being based at least in part on battery usage or a temperature.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 , the power reductions being based at least in part on a human body entering into proximity of the electronic device and the human body being likely to be exposed to wireless signals above a maximum permissive exposure (MPE) limit unless transmission power is reduced.

8. The electronic device of claim 7 , the proximity comprising a determination that the human body is in a communication path between the electronic device and at least one of the plurality of cells.

9. The electronic device of claim 1 , the power reductions comprising reduced duty cycles for uplink communications between the electronic device and the plurality of cells.

10. The electronic device of claim 1 , the power reductions comprising a reduced peak power used in uplink communications between the electronic device and the plurality of cells.

11. A method, comprising:

encode, using one or more processors, a maximum allowed transmit power (PCMAX) values incorporating power reductions for a plurality of cells through which a user equipment device (UE) connects to one or more wireless networks;

transmit, using one or more antennas, PCMAX values from the UE to respective cells of the plurality of cells using power headroom reports; and

communicate, using the one or more antennas, with a cell of the plurality of cells using a permissible power usage level corresponding to a respective power headroom report of the power headroom reports.

12. The method of claim 11 , the power reductions comprising a maximum duty cycle restriction that restricts communications between the UE and the plurality of cells to less than or equal to a target duty cycle.

13. The method of claim 12 , the maximum duty cycle restriction specifying a maximum uplink duty cycle between the UE and the plurality of cells.

14. The method of claim 12 , applying a power back-off (P-MPR) when an allocated percentage of UL symbols exceed the maximum duty cycle restriction.

15. The method of claim 11 , the power reductions comprising a reduced peak power used in uplink communications between the UE and the plurality of cells.

16. The method of claim 11 , the PCMAX values comprising PCMAX values for a plurality of carrier frequencies for at least one of the cells of the plurality of cells.

17. The method of claim 16 , the PCMAX values being different for at least two carrier frequencies of the plurality of carrier frequencies.

18. The method of claim 11 , the power reductions being based at least in part on a human body entering into proximity of the UE and the human body being likely to be exposed to wireless signals above a maximum permissive exposure (MPE) limit unless transmission power is reduced.

19. The method of claim 18 , the proximity comprising a determination that the human body is in a communication path between the UE and at least one of the plurality of cells.

20. The method of claim 11 , the PCMAX values being different for at least two cells of the plurality of cells.

Continuity (4)
Continuation 16671910 · Nov 1, 2019
Provisional Application 62910849 · Oct 4, 2019
Provisional Application 62755199 · Nov 2, 2018
Related Publication 20210176712A1 · Jun 10, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,414,047