Hip joint device and method
A medical device for treating hip joint osteoarthritis by providing a joint surface is provided. The medical device comprises at least two artificial hip joint surface parts, wherein said at least two artificial hip joint surface parts are adapted to be connected to each other to form an artificial hip joint surface during an operation. Furthermore a method of treating a hip joint of a human patient by providing said the medical device is provided. The hip joint comprising a caput femur and an acetabulum, the method comprises the steps of: cutting the skin of said human patient, dissecting an area of the pelvic bone on the opposite side from said acetabulum, creating a hole in said dissected area, said hole passing through said pelvic bone and into said hip joint of said human patient, and providing said medical device to said hip joint, through said hole in said pelvic bone of said human patient.
1. A method of implanting a medical device in a hip joint for providing a joint surface comprising at least a first and second artificial hip joint surface part, wherein said method comprises the step of:
a. creating a hole in a pelvic bone from an abdominal side of the pelvic bone passing into an area of the hip joint,
b. providing a first artificial hip joint surface part,
c. providing a second artificial hip joint surface part, and
d. connecting said first and second artificial hip joint surface parts to each other in situ to create at least a portion of said artificial hip joint surface during an operation.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second artificial hip joint surface parts comprise a locking member, wherein said method further comprises the step of further fixating said first and second artificial hip joint surface part to each other using said locking member.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein said locking member is a locking band and the step of further fixating said first and second artificial hip joint surface part to each other using said locking member to encircle a portion of the femoral bone.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of creating a hole in the pelvic bone comprises the step of creating an opening having a cross sectional area smaller than 530 mm 2 .
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of providing said first artificial hip joint surface part comprises the step of providing a first ring shaped object, and wherein the step of providing said second artificial hip joint surface part comprises the step of providing a second ring shaped object, and wherein said method further comprises the step of connecting said first ring shaped object to said second ring shaped object in situ.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of connecting said first artificial hip joint surface part to said second artificial hip joint surface part comprises the step of connecting said first and second artificial hip joint surface part such that a substantially even surface is created said substantially even surface having a height difference of maximally 1 millimeter.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said at least two parts creates a substantially even surface having a height difference of maximally 1 millimeter.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said artificial hip surface comprises a first carrying surface, carrying weight in the hip joint, and wherein said at least two parts are adapted to be fixated to each other creating a first connection line in between themselves, and wherein said first connection line is at least partly located within said first carrying surface.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said at least two parts have a distribution which is a part of a circle.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said at least two parts is a part adapted to serve as base part to which at least one additional part can be connected.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said at least two parts is a part adapted to serve as base part to which at least one additional part can be connected.