Ionic liquid enhanced surfactant solution for spontaneous imbibition in fractured carbonate reservoirs
Provided is a composition that may include a mixture of an ionic liquid and a surfactant in an aqueous composition, where a carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation has a wettability value and comprises hydrocarbons, where there is an interfacial tension value between the aqueous composition and hydrocarbons present in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation, where the aqueous solution may be configured to modify the wettability value of the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation from a first value to a second value that is more water-wet than the first value, and where the presence of the ionic liquid in the aqueous composition may not substantially impact the value for interfacial tension between the hydrocarbons in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation and the aqueous composition. Further provided is a method that may introduce the aqueous composition into a carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation.
1. A composition, comprising a mixture of an ionic liquid and a surfactant in an aqueous composition,
where a carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation has a wettability value and comprises hydrocarbons,
where there is an interfacial tension value between the aqueous composition and hydrocarbons present in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation,
where the aqueous composition is configured to modify the wettability value of the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation from a first value to a second value that is more water-wet than the first value,
where the presence of the ionic liquid in the aqueous composition does not substantially impact the value for interfacial tension between the hydrocarbons in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation and the aqueous composition,
where the ionic liquid has aromatic nitrogenous functionality that is an imidazolium salt selected from the group consisting of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, 1,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazoium chloride, and combinations thereof,
where the combined amount of the ionic liquid and the surfactant is in a range of from 0.05 wt. % to 1 wt. % of the aqueous composition, and
where the surfactant and the ionic liquid are in a weight ratio to each other in a range of from about 1:3 to about 3:1.
2. The composition of claim 1 , where the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkoxylated compounds, quaternary ammonium salts, organosulfates, alkyl glycosides, and combinations thereof.
3. The composition of claim 2 , where the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of tridecyl alcohol ethoxylated (EO) and propoxylated (PO) sodium acetate wherein the E0=8 and the PO=5 (TEPSA), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, lauryltrimethylammonium bromide (dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide), sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3-(N, N-dimethyltetradecylammonio)propanesulfonate, and combinations thereof.
4. The composition of claim 1 , where the amount of ionic liquid is less than the amount of surfactant by weight in the aqueous composition.
5. The composition of claim 1 , where the first value of wettability for the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation is oil-wet and the second value of wettability for the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation is water-wet.
6. A method, comprising:
introducing an aqueous composition into a carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation comprising hydrocarbons such that the aqueous composition contacts the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation and modifies a wettability value of the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation from a first, more oil-wet value to a second, less oil-wet value, thereby releasing at least some of the hydrocarbons from the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation into the aqueous composition, where the aqueous composition is a mixture of an ionic liquid and a surfactant in water,
where there is an interfacial tension value between the aqueous composition and hydrocarbons present in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation,
where the presence of the ionic liquid in the aqueous composition does not substantially impact the interfacial tension value between the hydrocarbons in the carbonaceous hydrocarbon-bearing formation and the aqueous composition,
where the ionic liquid has aromatic nitrogenous functionality that is an imidazolium salt selected from the group consisting of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, 1,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazoium chloride, and combinations thereof,
where the combined amount of the ionic liquid and the surfactant is in a range of from 0.05 wt. % to 1 wt. % of the aqueous composition, and
where the surfactant and the ionic liquid are in a weight ratio to each other in a range of from about 1:3 to about 3:1.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising introducing the composition into the hydrocarbon-bearing formation at a temperature in a range of from about 25° C. to about 120° C.
8. The method of claim 6 , further comprising introducing the composition into the hydrocarbon-bearing formation at a temperature in a range of from about 85° C. to about 110° C.
9. The method of claim 6 , where the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of alkoxylated compounds, quaternary ammonium salts, organosulfates, alkyl glycosides, and combinations thereof.
10. The method of claim 9 , where the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of tridecyl alcohol ethoxylated (EO) and propoxylated (PO) sodium acetate wherein the EO=8 and the PO=5, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, lauryltrimethylammonium bromide, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and 3-(N,N-dimethyltetradecylammonio)propanesulfonate, and combinations thereof.
11. The method of claim 6 , where the second, less oil-wet value is a water-wet value.