Antibacterial compounds
Provided herein are heterocyclic derivative compounds of Formula (II), and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds that are useful for inhibiting the growth of gram-negative bacteria. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection, such as urinary tract infection and the like.
1. A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, having the structure of Formula (II):
wherein,
n is 0 or 1;
m is 0 or 1;
A 1 is OH;
A 2 is O;
R 1 and R 2 are each H;
R 3 is alkyl, (C 0 -C 4 alkylene)-CO 2 R 11 , (C 0 -C 4 alkylene)-CON(R 11 ) 2 , (C 0 -C 4 alkylene)-OR 11 , or (C 0 -C 4 alkylene)-N(R 11 ) 2 ;
each R 11 is independently H, alkyl, carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, or heterocyclylalkyl; wherein each R 11 is independently unsubstituted or substituted with halogen, —CN, —R b —OR a ; —R b —C(O)R a , or —R b —S(O) t R a , wherein t is 1 or 2; each R a is independently hydrogen or alkyl which is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl; and each R b is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene;
or two R 11 groups are joined with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4- to 6-membered N-heterocycloalkyl which is optionally substituted with halogen, oxo, —CN, or —R b —OR a ; wherein each R a is independently hydrogen or alkyl which is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl; and each R b is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene;
R 4 is H or alkyl;
R 5 is H;
each X and Y is independently H, alkyl, halo, or cyano;
Z is -L-G;
L is a bond or C 1 -C 4 alkylene;
G is heterocyclyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, —R b —OR a , —R b —N(R a ) 2 , —R b —C(O)R a , —R b —CN, or —R b —N(R a )C(O)R a ; wherein each R a is independently hydrogen, alkyl which is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl, or carbocyclyl which is optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl; and each R b is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene;
wherein
each carbocyclyl is a stable non-aromatic monocycle, fused polycyclic, or bridged polycyclic hydrocarbon ring comprising from three to ten carbon atoms;
each heterocyclyl is a stable 3- to 18-membered non-aromatic monocycle, fused bicyclic, bridged bicyclic, or spirocyclic bicyclic ring system comprising from two to twelve carbon atoms and from one to six heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur which is optionally oxidized; and
each heterocyclylalkyl is a —R c -heterocyclyl, where R c is a C 1 -C 8 alkylene.
2. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
each X and Y is independently H, F, or Cl.
3. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate prodrug thereof, wherein:
R 4 is H.
4. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein the compound has the structure of Formula (IV):
5. The compound of claim 4 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein the compound has the structure of Formula (IVa) or Formula (IVb):
6. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
each R 11 is independently unsubstituted or substituted with —F, —Cl, —CN, —OH, —OMe, —SO 2 Me, or —C(O)Me.
7. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
two R 11 groups are joined with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4- to 6-membered N-heterocycloalkyl which is optionally substituted with —CN, —OH, or —OMe.
8. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
L is a bond;
or L is C 1 -C 2 alkylene.
9. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
L is C 1 -C 2 alkylene.
10. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
G is 4- to 6-membered monocyclic heterocyclyl.
11. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, wherein:
n is 0;
m is 0;
R 4 is H;
R 3 is
Z is
12. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
13. A method of treating a gram-negative bacterial infection in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the gram-negative bacterial infection is selected from pneumonia, sepsis, cystic fibrosis, intra-abdominal infection, skin infection and urinary tract infection.
15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the gram-negative bacterial infection is selected from chronic urinary tract infection, complicated urinary tract infection, cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, recurrent urinary tract infections, bladder infections, urethral infections and kidney infections.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the gram-negative bacterial infection is chronic urinary tract infections or complicated urinary tract infections.
17. The compound of claim 1 , selected from:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof.