IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,170,913
Granted Patent B2
US 12,170,913 · App. 17/210,316 · Granted Dec 17, 2024

Balancing of RRM measurements

Inventors: Lars Dalsgaard (Oulu, FI); Jorma Johannes Kaikkonen (Oulu, FI)
Assignee: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
H04W24/08H04W24/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,170,913
App. No.
17/210,316
Granted
Dec 17, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present subject matter relates to a user equipment for cell measurements. The user equipment comprises means configured for: in response to determining that a signal quality of a serving cell of the user equipment fulfils a certain signal condition: performing intra-frequency measurements on a serving carrier of the serving cell if one or more one or more neighboring cells on the serving carrier are identified by the user equipment, otherwise performing at least inter-frequency measurements on a non-serving carrier.

Claims (24)

1. A user equipment for cell measurements comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the user equipment at least to perform:

in response to determining that the user equipment is at a cell edge or moving at a high velocity and a signal quality of a serving cell of the user equipment fulfils a certain signal condition that the signal quality meets a first threshold dependent upon at least one of time or location of the user equipment: performing intra-frequency measurements on a serving carrier of the serving cell if one or more one or more neighboring cells on the serving carrier are identified by the user equipment wherein the intra-frequency measurements exclude inter-RAT measurements, otherwise performing at least inter-frequency measurements on a non-serving carrier based upon the signal quality being smaller than a second threshold, the second threshold being smaller than the first threshold, and

applying a carrier specific scaling factor (CSSF) to each of the intra-frequency measurements and the inter-frequency measurements,

wherein the at least one memory and the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment at least to perform: in response to determining that the signal quality of the serving cell fulfils the signal condition and no neighboring cell on the serving carrier is identified by the user equipment: performing intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier and inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier for a predefined time period, and after the time period has lapsed stopping the intra-frequency measurements and continuing the performing of the inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier, wherein a number of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a predefined minimum number measured over a certain time, wherein each cell of the identified neighboring cells has a signal quality that fulfils a signal quality selection criterion.

2. The user equipment of claim 1 , wherein the at least one memory and the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment at least to perform: in response to determining that the signal quality of the serving cell of the user equipment fulfils the signal condition and no neighboring cell on the serving carrier is identified: performing intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier and inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier.

3. The user equipment of claim 1 , wherein the at least one memory and the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment at least to perform: in response to determining that the signal quality of the serving cell does not fulfil the signal condition: performing inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier and intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier.

4. The user equipment of claim 1 , wherein the at least one memory and the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment at least to perform: in response to determining that the signal quality of the serving cell fulfils the signal condition and no neighboring cell on the serving carrier is identified by the user equipment:

determining if the signal quality of the serving cell fulfils a second signal condition,

in case the signal quality of the serving cell fulfils the second signal condition, performing the inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier, otherwise performing the intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier and inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier.

5. The user equipment of claim 1 , the signal quality selection criterion requiring the signal quality of said identified cell to be higher than a predefined quality threshold, the quality threshold being an absolute value or a value relative to the signal quality of the serving cell.

6. The user equipment of claim 1 , wherein a number of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) received from each of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a threshold and/or signal values of the SSBs fulfil a quality metric.

7. The user equipment of claim 1 , the user equipment having a user equipment state, wherein the user equipment state is a connected state, inactive state or idle state.

8. The user equipment of claim 1 , the user equipment being comprised in a communication system supporting a same radio access technology or different radio access technologies.

9. A method used in a user equipment, comprising: in response to determining that the user equipment is at a cell edge or moving at a high velocity and a signal quality of a serving cell of the user equipment fulfils a certain signal condition that the signal quality meets a first threshold dependent upon at least one of time or location of the user equipment: performing intra-frequency measurements on a serving carrier of the serving cell if one or more one or more neighboring cells on the serving carrier are identified by the user equipment, wherein the intra-frequency measurements exclude inter-RAT measurements, otherwise performing at least inter-frequency measurements on a non-serving carrier based upon the signal quality being smaller than a second threshold, the second threshold being smaller than the first threshold, and

applying a carrier specific scaling factor (CSSF) to each of the intra-frequency measurements and the inter-frequency measurements,

the one or more one or more neighboring cells being identified by the user equipment, wherein the identifying comprises detecting a presence of the one or more one or more neighboring cells in accordance with a detection condition, wherein the detection condition comprises at least one of: a number of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a predefined minimum number measured over a certain time; each cell of the identified neighboring cells has a signal quality that fulfils a signal quality selection criterion; and a number of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) received from each of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a threshold and/or signal values of the SSBs fulfil a quality metric.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein performing at least inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier comprises: performing intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier and inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier, in response to determining that the signal quality of the serving cell does not fulfil the signal condition: performing inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier and intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein performing at least inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier comprises: performing intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier and inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier for a predefined time period, and after the time period has lapsed stopping the intra-frequency measurements and continuing the performing of the inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein performing at least inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier comprises: performing intra-frequency measurements on the serving carrier for a predefined time period, and after the time period has lapsed stopping the intra-frequency measurements and performing of the inter-frequency measurements on the non-serving carrier.

13. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions for causing a user equipment for performing at least the following: in response to determining that the user equipment is at a cell edge or moving at a high velocity and a signal quality of a serving cell of the apparatus fulfils a certain signal condition that the signal quality meets a first threshold dependent upon at least one of time or location of the user equipment: performing intra-frequency measurements on a serving carrier of the serving cell if one or more one or more neighboring cells on the serving carrier are identified by the user equipment, wherein the intra-frequency measurements exclude inter-RAT measurements, otherwise performing at least inter-frequency measurements on a non-serving carrier based upon the signal quality being smaller than a second threshold, the second threshold being smaller than the first threshold, and

applying a carrier specific scaling factor (CSSF) to each of the intra-frequency measurements and the inter-frequency measurements,

the one or more one or more neighboring cells being identified by the user equipment, wherein the identifying comprises detecting a presence of the one or more one or more neighboring cells in accordance with a detection condition, wherein the detection condition comprises at least one of: a number of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a predefined minimum number measured over a certain time; each cell of the identified neighboring cells has a signal quality that fulfils a signal quality selection criterion; and a number of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) received from each of the identified neighboring cells is higher than a threshold and/or signal values of the SSBs fulfil a quality metric.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 8, 2022
From: DALSGAARD, LARS; KAIKKONEN, JORMA
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 060461/0036 →
Priority Claims (1)
WO PCT/EP2020/058277 · Mar 25, 2020 · international
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210306884A1 · Sep 30, 2021